A nurse is assessing a client who has an ankle fracture of the right foot and is at risk for complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). The nurse should identify that which of the following findings is a manifestation of CRPS?
Tingling in the toes
1+ dorsalis pedis pulse
Capillary refill of 3 seconds
Increased edema of the foot
The Correct Answer is D
A. Tingling in the toes: Tingling in the toes is not specific to CRPS. It might be a general symptom but is not a classic sign of CRPS.
B. 1+ dorsalis pedis pulse: A weak pulse might indicate reduced circulation but is not specific to CRPS. CRPS is more associated with pain, swelling, and changes in skin color or temperature.
C. Capillary refill of 3 seconds: A capillary refill time of 3 seconds is prolonged and suggests possible circulation issues, but it is not a specific manifestation of CRPS.
D. Increased edema of the foot: Increased edema of the foot is a common manifestation of CRPS. CRPS often presents with localized swelling, along with other symptoms like pain and changes in skin color or temperature.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Draw up the formula into a syringe. This step is premature and should be done after confirming the tube placement and checking for residual volume.
B. Determine the pH level of gastric contents. Checking the pH level of gastric contents helps confirm the placement of the nasogastric tube in the stomach, which is crucial before administering feedings or medications to prevent aspiration.
C. Flush the nasogastric tube with 30 mL of water. Flushing is important but should be done after confirming tube placement.
D. Measure the total volume of gastric residual. Measuring residual volume is important but should be done after confirming tube placement.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I should keep my hands lower than my elbows while washing." This is a common misconception. In reality, you should keep your hands above your elbows during handwashing to prevent recontamination.
B. "I should dry my hands by wiping them vigorously with a towel." Vigorous wiping can cause skin irritation and is not recommended. Hands should be patted dry gently with a clean towel or allowed to air dry.
C. "I should make sure to use hot water when I wash my hands." Hot water can cause skin irritation and dryness. Warm water is recommended for handwashing.
D. "I should rub soap into my hands for at least 10 seconds." This is the recommended time for effective handwashing to ensure the removal of transient bacteria.
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