A nurse is caring for a client who has experienced a stroke, decreased weight, and a decreased prealbumin. Which of the following interdisciplinary team members should the nurse anticipate collaborating with about the client's condition?
Occupational therapist
Physical therapist
Dietitian
Respiratory therapist
The Correct Answer is C
A. Occupational therapist: An occupational therapist helps clients regain skills for daily living, such as dressing and grooming. They are not primarily involved in managing nutritional concerns like decreased weight or prealbumin levels.
B. Physical therapist: A physical therapist focuses on mobility, strength, and balance. While essential in stroke recovery, they are not directly responsible for addressing nutritional issues such as decreased weight or prealbumin.
C. Dietitian: A dietitian is the most appropriate team member for managing the client’s decreased weight and prealbumin. They assess nutritional needs and develop plans to address deficiencies, ensuring the client gets adequate nutrition.
D. Respiratory therapist: A respiratory therapist manages breathing and oxygenation. They are not directly involved in addressing nutritional issues such as weight loss or prealbumin levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Occupational therapist: An occupational therapist helps clients regain skills for daily living, such as dressing and grooming. They are not primarily involved in managing nutritional concerns like decreased weight or prealbumin levels.
B. Physical therapist: A physical therapist focuses on mobility, strength, and balance. While essential in stroke recovery, they are not directly responsible for addressing nutritional issues such as decreased weight or prealbumin.
C. Dietitian: A dietitian is the most appropriate team member for managing the client’s decreased weight and prealbumin. They assess nutritional needs and develop plans to address deficiencies, ensuring the client gets adequate nutrition.
D. Respiratory therapist: A respiratory therapist manages breathing and oxygenation. They are not directly involved in addressing nutritional issues such as weight loss or prealbumin levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hyponatremia: While hyponatremia can cause neurological symptoms, such as confusion and seizures, it is not typically associated with a positive Trousseau's sign. Trousseau's sign is more specifically related to calcium imbalances.
B. Hypocalcemia: A positive Trousseau's sign (a spasm of the hand and wrist when a blood pressure cuff is inflated) is a classic sign of hypocalcemia, which is low calcium levels in the blood. Numbness and tingling of the toes (paresthesia) are also common symptoms of hypocalcemia.
C. Hyperkalemia: Hyperkalemia typically causes muscle weakness, fatigue, and potential cardiac arrhythmias, but it does not directly cause a positive Trousseau's sign or numbness and tingling in the extremities.
D. Hypermagnesemia: Hypermagnesemia (high magnesium levels) typically causes symptoms such as muscle weakness, respiratory depression, and hypotension. It is not associated with a positive Trousseau's sign.
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