Which of the following is a common nursing diagnosis that the nurse will include in the plan of care for a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?
Impaired Physical Mobility
Fatigue
Impaired Cognition
Impaired Swallowing
The Correct Answer is B
A. Impaired Physical Mobility: although possible, it is not as common as fatigue in SLE patients.
B. Fatigue: Persistent fatigue is a hallmark symptom of SLE due to inflammation, anemia, and immune system dysregulation.
C. Impaired Cognition: While cognitive issues may occur, they are not the primary concern in most patients.
D. Impaired Swallowing: This is not a typical issue associated with SLE.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Antihistamines: Antihistamines are the first-line treatment for allergic rhinitis as they block histamine, which is responsible for allergic symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose.
B. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are used for bacterial infections, not for allergic rhinitis, which is an allergic condition.
C. Antivirals: Antivirals are used for viral infections, not allergic rhinitis.
D. Bronchodilators: Bronchodilators are used for conditions like asthma, not for allergic rhinitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. An infectious disease: Autoimmune diseases are not caused by pathogens.
B. A disease that only affects the elderly: Autoimmune diseases can affect people of any age.
C. A disease in which the body attacks itself: Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system mistakenly targets its own tissues.
D. A hereditary disease: While some autoimmune diseases may have genetic components, this is not the defining characteristic.
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