A nurse is caring for a client who has osteoporosis and a new prescription for alendronate. Which of the following should the nurse assess prior to initiating therapy?

CBC results.

Family history of colon cancer.

Thyroid function.

Pregnancy status.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
CBC results are not directly related to the initiation of alendronate therapy.
Choice B rationale
Family history of colon cancer is not relevant to alendronate therapy.
Choice C rationale
Thyroid function is not directly related to alendronate therapy.
Choice D rationale
Pregnancy status should be assessed as alendronate is contraindicated during pregnancy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Dependent edema is not a common adverse effect of gemfibrozil. It is more commonly associated with other conditions such as heart failure.
Choice B rationale
Muscle tenderness is a known adverse effect of gemfibrozil. It can indicate myopathy or rhabdomyolysis, which are serious conditions that require medical attention.
Choice C rationale
Tremors are not a common adverse effect of gemfibrozil. They are more commonly associated with neurological conditions or other medications.
Choice D rationale
Hyperkalemia is not a common adverse effect of gemfibrozil. It is more commonly associated with medications that affect renal function or potassium balance.

A. I should not drive while taking this medication. B. This medication will help me cough up the mucus in my chest. C. I should decrease my dietary fiber intake while taking this medication. D. I can chew this medication if I have difficulty swallowing.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Benzonatate is a non-narcotic cough suppressant that works by numbing the throat and lungs, making the cough reflex less active. It can cause drowsiness and dizziness, so patients are advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery while taking this medication.
Choice B rationale
Benzonatate does not help in coughing up mucus. It suppresses the cough reflex, which can be beneficial for dry, irritating coughs but is not suitable for productive coughs where mucus needs to be expelled.
Choice C rationale
There is no need to decrease dietary fiber intake while taking benzonatate. Dietary fiber does not interact with the medication or its effectiveness.
Choice D rationale
Benzonatate capsules should not be chewed or crushed, as this can cause numbness of the mouth and throat, leading to potential choking hazards.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has osteoporosis and a new prescription for alendronate. Which of the following should the nurse assess prior to initiating therapy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving gemfibrozil. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect of this medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for benzonatate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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