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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for metoclopramide. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse use to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?

Suppressed cough.

Relaxed muscles.

Reduced nausea.

Decreased pain.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Metoclopramide is not used to suppress cough. It is primarily used to treat nausea, vomiting, and gastroparesis.

Choice B rationale

Metoclopramide does not have a primary effect on muscle relaxation. Its main action is to increase gastrointestinal motility.

Choice C rationale

Reduced nausea is a primary outcome for evaluating the effectiveness of metoclopramide. It is commonly prescribed to manage nausea and vomiting.

Choice D rationale

Metoclopramide is not typically used to decrease pain. Its primary indications are related to gastrointestinal symptoms.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Prednisone, a corticosteroid, can cause hypokalemia by increasing renal potassium excretion.
Choice B rationale
Torsemide, a loop diuretic, can lead to hypokalemia by promoting potassium loss through urine.
Choice C rationale
Polystyrene sulfonate is used to treat hyperkalemia, but it can cause hypokalemia as it removes potassium from the body.
Choice E rationale
Hydrochlorothiazide, a thiazide diuretic, can cause hypokalemia by increasing potassium excretion in the urine.

A. Take the medication immediately after a meal. B. Drink 8 ounces of milk when taking the medication. C. Take the medication before bedtime. D. Take one tablet of the medication on the same date each month.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Taking ibandronate immediately after a meal is incorrect because food and beverages can significantly decrease the absorption of ibandronate. It should be taken on an empty stomach at least 60 minutes before any food or drink.
Choice B rationale
Drinking 8 ounces of milk when taking ibandronate is incorrect because calcium in milk can interfere with the absorption of the medication. It should be taken with plain water only.
Choice C rationale
Taking ibandronate before bedtime is incorrect because the patient needs to remain upright for at least 60 minutes after taking the medication to prevent esophageal irritation.
Choice D rationale
Taking one tablet of ibandronate on the same date each month is correct. This ensures consistent dosing and helps maintain the medication’s effectiveness.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for metoclopramide. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse use to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a group of clients. The nurse should monitor which of the following clients for manifestations of hypokalemia? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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