A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for metoclopramide. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse use to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication?
Suppressed cough.
Relaxed muscles.
Reduced nausea.
Decreased pain.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Metoclopramide is not used to suppress cough. It is primarily used to treat nausea, vomiting, and gastroparesis.
Choice B rationale
Metoclopramide does not have a primary effect on muscle relaxation. Its main action is to increase gastrointestinal motility.
Choice C rationale
Reduced nausea is a primary outcome for evaluating the effectiveness of metoclopramide. It is commonly prescribed to manage nausea and vomiting.
Choice D rationale
Metoclopramide is not typically used to decrease pain. Its primary indications are related to gastrointestinal symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
The findings that indicate the client may be experiencing digoxin toxicity are:
- Digoxin level: 2.2 ng/mL(above the therapeutic range of 0.8 to 2 ng/mL)
- Heart rate: 55/min(bradycardia, which can be a sign of digoxin toxicity)
- Nausea
- Blurred vision
These symptoms and lab results are consistent with digoxin toxicity.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","F"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Assessing the client’s gag reflex before offering oral intake is essential to prevent aspiration. The gag reflex may be diminished after moderate sedation and the use of local anesthetics during bronchoscopy.
Choice B rationale
Listening to the client’s breath sounds is important to detect any abnormalities, such as wheezing, crackles, or decreased breath sounds, which could indicate complications like bronchospasm or pneumothorax.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring the client’s oxygen saturation is crucial to ensure adequate oxygenation and detect any signs of respiratory distress or hypoxemia following the procedure.
Choice D rationale
Monitoring the client for manifestations of bleeding is necessary because bronchoscopy can cause trauma to the airways, leading to bleeding. Signs of bleeding may include hemoptysis or a drop in hemoglobin levels.
Choice E rationale
Assessing the client’s puncture site is not applicable in this context, as bronchoscopy does not involve a puncture site. This option is incorrect.
Choice F rationale
Observing the client for manifestations of a pneumothorax is important because bronchoscopy can occasionally cause a pneumothorax, especially if a biopsy is performed. Signs of pneumothorax include sudden chest pain, dyspnea, and decreased breath sounds on the affected side.
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