A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postpartum, is breastfeeding, and reports nipple soreness.
Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to reduce discomfort during breastfeeding? (Select all that apply.)
Start breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore
Change the infant’s position on the nipples
Apply breast milk to the nipples before each feeding
Massage the breasts and nipples prior to feeding
Place breast pads inside the nursing bra
Correct Answer : A,B,C
The correct answers are A. Start breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore, B. Change the infant’s position on the nipples, and C. Apply breast milk to the nipples before each feeding.
Choice A rationale:
Starting breastfeeding with the nipple that is less sore can help reduce discomfort. The baby tends to suck more vigorously at the beginning of a feeding, so starting with the less sore nipple can minimize pain.
Choice B rationale:
Changing the infant’s position on the nipples can help distribute the pressure more evenly and prevent further irritation of sore areas. Different positions can also help ensure a better latch.
Choice C rationale:
Applying breast milk to the nipples before each feeding can soothe and promote healing of sore nipples. Breast milk has natural antibacterial properties and can help keep the nipples moisturized.
Choice D rationale:
Massaging the breasts and nipples prior to feeding is not typically recommended for reducing nipple soreness. It can potentially cause more irritation and discomfort.
Choice E rationale:
Placing breast pads inside the nursing bra can help absorb leakage and keep the nipples dry, but it does not directly reduce soreness during breastfeeding. It is more of a preventive measure to maintain hygiene.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Applying lotion to the newborn’s skin during phototherapy is not recommended. Lotion can block the light from reaching the skin and reduce the effectiveness of the treatment.
Choice B rationale
Covering the newborn’s eyes with a mask during phototherapy is a standard practice. This is done to protect the newborn’s eyes from the intense light used in phototherapy.
Choice C rationale
An increase in stool frequency is expected during phototherapy. This is because phototherapy helps to break down bilirubin, which is then excreted in the stool.
Choice D rationale
A pink rash on the newborn’s trunk does not require intervention during phototherapy. It could be a common newborn rash that will resolve on its own.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering Vitamin K is an important step in newborn care as it helps with blood clotting and prevents a rare but serious bleeding disorder called Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding.
However, it is not the immediate priority after ensuring a patent airway.
Choice B rationale
Administering eye prophylaxis, typically in the form of antibiotic ointment, is a standard procedure in newborn care to prevent neonatal conjunctivitis. However, this is not the immediate priority after ensuring a patent airway.
Choice C rationale
Placing an identification bracelet on the newborn is crucial for ensuring the baby’s safety and preventing mix-ups. However, this is not the immediate priority after ensuring a patent airway.
Choice D rationale
Drying the skin of the newborn is the priority action after ensuring a patent airway. This is because newborns are wet with amniotic fluid at birth, and they can lose heat quickly through evaporation if not dried immediately. This can lead to hypothermia, which can be dangerous for the newborn.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today