A nurse is caring for a client who is inquiring about the use of herbal remedies in treating manifestations of mental illness. Which of the following topics should the nurse prepare to discuss with the client?
Herbal remedies are not effective in treating manifestations of mental illness.
Discourage the use of herbal remedies in treating manifestations of mental illness,
Most herbal remedies do not interact with prescription medications.
Serotonin syndrome can occur when using herbal remedies.
The Correct Answer is D
D. Serotonin syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur when there is an excess of serotonin in the body. Certain herbal remedies, such as St. John's Wort, can increase serotonin levels and may lead to serotonin syndrome, particularly when used in combination with prescription medications that also affect serotonin levels, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).
A. It's important for the nurse to provide accurate and balanced information about the potential benefits and limitations of herbal remedies, rather than dismissing them outright.
B. Simply discouraging the use of herbal remedies without addressing the client's concerns or providing information about potential risks may not be effective or conducive to open communication.
C. Many herbal remedies can interact with prescription medications, altering their effectiveness or increasing the risk of adverse effects
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. FNSD involves neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by a medical or neurological condition but are believed to be related to psychological factors. In this case, the client's symptoms of numbness are likely somatic manifestations of underlying psychological distress or conflict.
A. Factitious disorder involves intentionally producing or feigning physical or psychological symptoms for the purpose of assuming the sick role.
B. Dissociative amnesia involves memory loss that is not attributable to neurological conditions or substance use and is often associated with stressful or traumatic events.
C. Depersonalization/derealization disorder involves experiences of detachment from oneself or one's surroundings.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Opioids are often prescribed for pain management, and individuals with chronic pain conditions may be at increased risk for developing opioid use disorder if they misuse or become dependent on these medications.
B. While opioids can have sedating effects and may be used by some individuals to promote sleep, it is less likely to be a primary reason for starting opioid use, especially in the context of other significant factors such as chronic pain and anxiety.
C. While exposure to parental substance use can contribute to an individual's risk of developing substance use disorders, there is no indication in the scenario provided that the client's parents used opioids specifically or that their parents' substance use directly influenced the client's opioid use.
D. Opioids are not typically used to treat hallucinations, and their use for performance enhancement in the workplace is uncommon.
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