A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum following a vaginal birth.
Which analgesic medication should the nurse plan to administer and document in the client’s medical record?
Aspirin
Meperidine
Fentanyl citrate
Ibuprofen
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Aspirin is generally not recommended for postpartum pain management due to its anticoagulant properties, which can increase the risk of bleeding. Furthermore, if the mother is breastfeeding, aspirin can pass into breast milk and potentially harm the baby.
Choice B rationale
Meperidine is a strong opioid medication that is typically reserved for severe pain. It is not usually the first choice for postpartum pain management due to its potential side effects and the risk of dependency.
Choice C rationale
Fentanyl citrate is a potent opioid that is typically used for severe pain and is often used in anesthesia. It is not usually used for routine postpartum pain management due to its potency and the risk of side effects and dependency.
Choice D rationale
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used for postpartum pain management. It is effective for relieving perineal pain and uterine cramping, and it is safe for use in breastfeeding mothers.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
In the case of intrauterine fetal demise at 36 weeks of gestation, the most common treatment option is induction of labor.
Choice B rationale
An immediate cesarean birth is typically not the first choice of treatment for intrauterine fetal demise unless there are other complications.
Choice C rationale
Methotrexate is used to treat ectopic pregnancies, not intrauterine fetal demise.
Choice D rationale
Dilation with suction curettage is typically used for early pregnancy loss, not late-term intrauterine fetal demise.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Chills are not a common side effect of clomiphene citrate.
Choice B rationale
Breast tenderness is a common side effect of clomiphene citrate. This is due to the hormonal changes induced by the medication.
Choice C rationale
Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is not a common side effect of clomiphene citrate.
Choice D rationale
Urinary frequency is not a common side effect of clomiphene citrate.
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