A nurse is providing care to a client who is receiving an epidural block with an opioid analgesic.

Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor as a potential adverse effect of the medication?

Polyuria

Bilateral crackles

Hypotension

Hyperglycemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale
Polyuria, or excessive urination, is not typically associated with the administration of an epidural block with an opioid analgesic.
Choice B rationale
Bilateral crackles in the lungs can be a sign of a respiratory condition such as pneumonia or heart failure. However, they are not a common side effect of an epidural block with an opioid analgesic.
Choice C rationale
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is a known side effect of epidural analgesia. This is due to the blockade of the sympathetic chain, which can contribute to hypotension. Therefore, it is important for the nurse to monitor the client’s blood pressure during the administration of an epidural block with an opioid analgesic.
Choice D rationale
Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, is not typically a side effect of an epidural block with an opioid analgesic. Hyperglycemia is more commonly associated with conditions such as diabetes.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
If a nurse notes a steady trickle of vaginal bleeding that does not stop with fundal massage after a cesarean birth, administering a 500 mL lactated Ringer’s IV bolus can help increase the client’s circulating volume and support her hemodynamic stability. This is often the first step in managing postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice B rationale
While evaluating urinary output is an important aspect of postoperative care, it would not directly address the issue of ongoing vaginal bleeding.
Choice C rationale
Applying an ice pack to the incision site can help reduce swelling and provide some pain relief, but it would not address the issue of vaginal bleeding.
Choice D rationale
Replacing the surgical dressing is part of routine postoperative care, but it would not directly address the issue of ongoing vaginal bleeding.

A. You should store your diaphragm in sterile water after each use. B. You should use an oil-based vaginal lubricant when inserting your diaphragm. C. You should keep the diaphragm in place for at least 4 hours after intercourse. D. You should have your provider refit you for a new diaphragm.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Storing a diaphragm in sterile water after each use is not necessary. After use, the diaphragm should be washed with mild soap and warm water, then air-dried.
Choice B rationale
Using an oil-based vaginal lubricant when inserting a diaphragm is not recommended. Oil- based lubricants can damage the material of the diaphragm, reducing its effectiveness.
Choice C rationale
Keeping the diaphragm in place for at least 4 hours after intercourse is correct, but it does not address the client’s postpartum status.
Choice D rationale
The client should have her provider refit her for a new diaphragm. After childbirth, a woman’s body undergoes changes that may affect the fit of her diaphragm. It is recommended that a woman be refitted for a diaphragm around 6 weeks postpartum, when the uterus and cervix have returned to normal size.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing care to a client who is receiving an epidural block with an opioid analgesic. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor as a potential adverse effect of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who delivered by cesarean birth 6 hours ago. The nurse notes a steady trickle of vaginal bleeding that does not stop with fundal massage. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is 2 days postpartum and wants to continue using her diaphragm for contraception. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a postpartum client about caring for their newborn at home. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 33 weeks of gestation. The nurse is assessing the client 24 hours later. How should the nurse interpret the findings?

In a prenatal clinic, a nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which client should the nurse identify as having a contraindication for a contraction stress test?

A nurse is assessing a client who is at 6 weeks of gestation and adheres to a vegan diet. Which of the following Questions should the nurse ask to assess the client’s dietary intake?

A nurse is assessing a postpartum client during a follow-up visit. What was the client’s score on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Screen?

A nurse is providing information about newborn security to the parents of a newborn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

“A nurse is caring for a patient who is at 36 weeks of gestation and has a confirmed intrauterine fetal demise. Which of the following treatment options should the nurse anticipate the provider to discuss with the patient?”

A nurse is providing care to a client who is receiving an epidural block with an opioid analgesic.

Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor as a potential adverse effect of the medication?