A nurse is teaching about car seat safety to the parents of a newborn who was delivered at 38 weeks of gestation. Which statement by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

When my baby is 1 year old, I can turn their car seat facing forward.

I can use a sleep sack to keep my baby warm in the car seat.

My baby will need a car seat challenge test before discharge.

The car seat should be positioned in the car at a 45-degree angle.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Turning a baby’s car seat forward when they are 1 year old is not recommended. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, children should ride in a rear-facing car seat as long as possible, until they reach the highest weight or height allowed by their seat. This is because rear-facing car seats provide the best protection for the baby’s head, neck, and spine in a crash.
Choice B rationale
While it’s important to keep a baby warm in the car seat, using a sleep sack is not the safest option. Bulky outerwear and blankets can interfere with the tightness of the harness, which can compromise the safety of the baby. Instead, it’s recommended to dress the baby in lighter layers and place a warm blanket over them and the harness.
Choice C rationale
A car seat challenge test, also known as a car seat trial, is usually performed on babies who were born preterm, not at full term. This test checks whether the baby can sit in a car seat safely without any breathing problems or other complications. Since the newborn in question was delivered at 38 weeks of gestation, which is considered full term, a car seat challenge test is not typically required.
Choice D rationale
The car seat should indeed be positioned at a 45-degree angle. This angle is especially important for newborns and infants who are rear-facing, as it helps to support their head and prevent it from falling forward.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","F"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Maintaining a low-stimulation environment is recommended for newborns exhibiting clinical findings of NAS56. This can help to reduce symptoms such as irritability and restlessness.
Choice B rationale
Weighing the newborn daily is important in the care of a newborn with NAS56. This can help to monitor the newborn’s growth and development, and any significant changes in weight could indicate a need for further medical intervention.
Choice C rationale
Advising the parent to avoid breastfeeding is not typically recommended for mothers who used opioids prior to pregnancy and were prescribed methadone during pregnancy. In fact, breastfeeding is often encouraged for these mothers, as it can help to reduce the severity of NAS symptoms in the newborn.
Choice D rationale
Avoiding eye contact with the newborn during feeding is not typically recommended as part of the care for a newborn with NAS56. Eye contact can help to promote bonding between the parent and the newborn.
Choice E rationale
The administration of naloxone is not typically recommended for a newborn with NAS56. Naloxone is a medication used to reverse the effects of opioids, but it is not typically used in the treatment of NAS56.
Choice F rationale
Swaddling the newborn with flexed extremities can help to comfort a newborn with NAS56. This can help to reduce symptoms such as irritability and restlessness.
Choice G rationale
This option is not typically necessary for the management of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). The Ballard score is used to assess gestational age and physical maturity of a newborn, but it is not a routine part of monitoring for NAS.

A. Provide the newborn with 15 mL glucose water after each feeding. B. Close the newborn’s eyes before applying eyepatches. C. Apply hydrating lotion to the newborn’s skin prior to treatment. D. Turn the newborn every hour.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Providing the newborn with 15 mL glucose water after each feeding is not a recommended action for a newborn undergoing phototherapy for jaundice. While maintaining adequate hydration is important, feedings should consist of breast milk or formula, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale
Before starting phototherapy, it’s important to protect the newborn’s eyes from the light by applying eye patches. This can help prevent potential damage to the retinas.
Choice C rationale
Applying hydrating lotion to the newborn’s skin prior to treatment is not a recommended action for a newborn undergoing phototherapy for jaundice. The light needs to be able to penetrate the skin in order to break down the bilirubin, and applying lotion could potentially interfere with this process.
Choice D rationale
Turning the newborn every hour is not a recommended action for a newborn undergoing phototherapy for jaundice. While it’s important to change the newborn’s position regularly to ensure that all areas of the skin are exposed to the light, this does not need to be done on an hourly basis.

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A nurse is teaching about car seat safety to the parents of a newborn who was delivered at 38 weeks of gestation. Which statement by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a newborn who has jaundice and a new prescription for phototherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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