A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving diazepam for moderate (conscious) sedation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to assess for an adverse reaction to the medication?
Monitor the client for seizure activity.
Auscultate the client's bowel sounds.
Monitor the client's oxygen saturation.
Check the client's urinary output.
The Correct Answer is C
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine with potential for respiratory depression. It is, therefore, important for the nurse to cautiously monitor the respiratory rate and respond appropriately at each review.
A-Diazepam is an anticonvulsant
B, D- Diazepam has no effect on bowel habits and urinary output
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Carbamazepine is an antiepileptic medication commonly used to treat seizures. One of the potential adverse effects of carbamazepine is blurred vision. This occurs because carbamazepine can affect the function of the eyes, leading to changes in vision. Clients taking carbamazepine should be advised to report any changes in vision, such as blurriness or difficulty focusing, to their healthcare provider promptly.
B,C,D- are not related to carbamazepine use
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Nitroprusside is a systemic vasodilator that lowers blood pressure. It is used in emergency set ups to lower blood pressure in clients with hypertensive crises. It can also lower the blood pressure to cause hypotension and the blood pressure should be monitored closely.
B-Stroke volume is not directly affected by nitroprusside
C-Cardiac output is not directly affected by nitroprusside
D-Urine output changes can occur due to hypotension but not as a direct effect of nitroprusside
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