A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ondansetron IV. Which of the following findings is an indication that the ondansetron is effective?

Decreased nausea

Reduced dizziness

Increased urinary output

Absence of peripheral neuropathy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Ondasentron is an antiemetic used to reduce nauseas and vomiting. It functions as a selective antagonist of the serotonin receptor subtype, 5-HT3. It works by blocking the action of serotonin, a natural substance in the body that can trigger nausea and vomiting.

B,C,D- Are not effects of ondasentron

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Incident reports are documented for incidences that are likely to cause adverse outcomes for the clients or healthcare professionals and, therefore, their occurrence needs to be mitigated. In this case, wrong timing for medications such as insulin may lead to overdose with subsequent hypoglycemia which is detrimental

A. Oxycodone blocks the sodium channel suspending nerve conduction, B. Oxycodone promotes vasodilation of cranial arteries. C. Oxycodone causes central nervous system depression. D. Oxycodone inhibits prostaglandin synthesis.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Oxycodone is an opioid analgesic medication that acts primarily on the central nervous system (CNS) to relieve pain. One of the side effects of opioids like oxycodone is respiratory depression, where breathing becomes slow and shallow. This effect occurs because opioids suppress the activity of the respiratory centers in the brainstem, leading to decreased respiratory rate and depth.

A-oxycodone has no effect on sodium channels

B-opioids cause vasodilation of cerebral vessels but this does not directly affect respiration D-Opioids have no effect on prostaglandin synthesis

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ondansetron IV. Which of the following findings is an indication that the ondansetron is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following situations requires an incident report?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has received oxycodone. The nurse notes that the client's respiratory rate is 8/min. The nurse should identify that which of the following is the pathophysiology for the client's respiratory rate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A home care nurse is teaching a client about safe medication disposal. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is assessing a client who received the measles, mumps, and rubella virus vaccine. Which of the following findings indicates an adverse reaction to the vaccination?

A nurse is preparing to administer filgrastim 5 mcg/kg/day subcutaneous to a client who weighs 143 lb. How many mcg should the nurse administer per day? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is assessing a client with hypertension who is receiving propranolol. Which of the following findings requires the nurse's intervention?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing severe vomiting. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

A nurse is assessing a client who has septic shock and is receiving dopamine by continuous IV infusion. Which of the following findings indicates that the nurse should increase the rate of infusion?

A nurse is assessing a client who has heart failure and is taking furosemide. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing fluid volume deficit?