A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level checked. The client asks the nurse to explain the laboratory test. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
"This test will provide information about the function of your liver."
"This test is used to check how your kidneys are working."
"This test will determine if your heart is performing properly."
"This test will indicate if you are at risk for developing blood clots."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
This response is correct. ALT (alanine aminotransferase) is an enzyme found in the liver. An elevated ALT level may indicate liver damage or disease.
Choice B rationale:
ALT is not specific to kidney function.
Choice C rationale:
ALT does not provide information about heart function.
Choice D rationale:
ALT is not associated with the risk of developing blood clots.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Recapping the needle before disposal is not recommended due to the risk of needlestick injuries.
Choice B rationale:
Placing the needle on the bedside table poses a safety risk and is not an appropriate action.
Choice C rationale:
Discarding the needle in a puncture-proof container is the correct action for safe disposal.
Choice D rationale:
Removing the needle from the syringe may be necessary for disposal but should be done carefully and in accordance with safety protocols.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hyperextending the client's back is not necessary and may cause discomfort or harm. Proper positioning is essential for the client's comfort and safety.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the client to try to defecate for an extended period may lead to unnecessary strain and discomfort. It's important to promote optimal conditions for toileting without excessive strain.
Choice C rationale:
Keeping the bed flat while the client is on the fracture pan is a correct action. Maintaining the bed's flat position facilitates proper use of the fracture pan and enhances the client's comfort.
Choice D rationale:
Placing the shallow end of the fracture pan under the client's buttocks is the correct way to position the pan for effective use. Proper use of the fracture pan is essential for its intended function in clients with immobility or limited mobility due to a cast.
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