A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram.
Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to include?
Assist the client with a bowel cleansing.
Monitor the client for pain in the suprapubic region.
Ensure the client is free of metal objects.
Administer 240 mL (8 oz) of oral contrast before the procedure.
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is appropriate and necessary prior to the procedure. Bowel prep may include laxatives or enemas the evening before and possibly the morning of the procedure.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is d. Unplug the pump.
Rationale for Choice A:
- While notifying the biomedical department to fix the pump is important,it is not the immediate priority in this situation.The first step is to ensure patient and staff safety by removing the potential electrical hazard.
- Delaying the removal of the sparking pump could lead to electrical shock,fire,or other serious consequences.
- Biomedical staff can be notified after the immediate safety risk has been addressed.
Rationale for Choice B:
- Obtaining a replacement pump is necessary to continue the client's IV therapy,but it is not the first action the nurse should take.
- The priority is to eliminate the electrical hazard posed by the sparking pump.
- Once the faulty pump is unplugged and safety is ensured,the nurse can then proceed to obtain a replacement pump.
Rationale for Choice C:
- Labeling the pump with a defective equipment sticker is important to prevent others from using it,but it does not address the immediate safety risk.
- The priority is to disconnect the pump from the power source to eliminate the risk of electrical shock or fire.
- Labeling can be done after the pump has been unplugged and the situation has been assessed.
Rationale for Choice D:
- Unplugging the pump is the correct first action because it immediately removes the electrical hazard,preventing potential harm to the patient,staff,or equipment.
- This action prioritizes safety and mitigates the risk of electrical shock,burns,fire,or other serious consequences.
- It is essential to act quickly and decisively in such situations to ensure a safe environment for everyone involved.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement indicates that the nurse should take steps to ensure effective communication with the client by recommending an interpreter who is the same gender as the client.
This can help to facilitate understanding and comfort during the informed consent process.

Choice A is wrong because nodding alone is not sufficient to indicate understanding.
Choice C is wrong because using medical terminology can be confusing and may not facilitate understanding.
Choice D is wrong because questions should be addressed directly to the client, with the interpreter facilitating communication.
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