A nurse is caring for a client who is taking an oral contraceptive.
What findings should the client report to the provider immediately?
Breast tenderness
Pain during intercourse
Unusual vaginal discharge
Severe abdominal pain
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While breast tenderness can be a side effect of oral contraceptives, it is not typically a sign of a serious problem. It may occur as the body adjusts to the hormones in the medication.
However, if the tenderness is severe or persists, the client should consult their healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale
Pain during intercourse is not typically associated with the use of oral contraceptives. If a client experiences this symptom, it may be due to other causes such as infection, inflammation, or certain medical conditions. It’s important to seek medical advice if this symptom occurs.
Choice C rationale
Unusual vaginal discharge can be a side effect of oral contraceptives, but it is not typically a sign of a serious problem. Changes in the color, consistency, or smell of vaginal discharge could indicate an infection or other medical condition and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale
Severe abdominal pain is a symptom that the client should report to the provider immediately. This could be a sign of a serious problem such as a blood clot or liver disease. It’s important to seek immediate medical attention if this symptom occurs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Uterine hypertonicity is not typically associated with placenta previa. Hypertonicity refers to an overly active uterus with contractions that are too strong, too long, or too close together.
Choice B rationale
Painless vaginal bleeding is a classic symptom of placenta previa. The bleeding is usually bright red and can be heavy.
Choice C rationale
Persistent headache is not a typical symptom of placenta previa. It is more commonly associated with conditions like preeclampsia.
Choice D rationale
Fetal distress is not a direct symptom of placenta previa, but it can occur if the placenta is not providing enough oxygen and nutrients to the fetus.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Feeding the newborn 5 to 10 minutes per breast may not be sufficient for the baby to get all the necessary nutrients. It is generally recommended to allow the baby to feed until they naturally let go of the breast.
Choice B rationale
Expecting two to four wet diapers every 24 hours is not accurate for a breastfeeding newborn. A well-fed newborn will typically have at least six wet diapers a day.
Choice C rationale
This is the correct answer. It is generally recommended to allow the baby to feed at least every 3 hours. This ensures that the baby gets enough nutrients and helps stimulate milk production.
Choice D rationale
Offering the newborn 30 mL (1 oz) of water between feedings is not recommended. Breast milk or formula should be the primary source of hydration for a newborn.
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