A nurse is caring for a newborn with jaundice who has a new prescription for phototherapy. What actions should the nurse take?
Apply hydrating lotion to the newborn’s skin prior to treatment.
Provide the newborn with 15 mL glucose water after each feeding.
Turn the newborn every 4 hours.
Close the newborn’s eyes before applying eyepatches.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Applying hydrating lotion to the newborn’s skin prior to treatment is not recommended. The goal of phototherapy is to expose the newborn’s skin to light, and applying lotion could potentially interfere with the effectiveness of the treatment.
Choice B rationale
Providing the newborn with 15 mL glucose water after each feeding is not a standard part of phototherapy treatment. The newborn should continue to receive regular feedings, but additional glucose water is not typically necessary.
Choice C rationale
Turning the newborn every 4 hours is not sufficient during phototherapy. The newborn should be repositioned frequently, ideally every 2-3 hours, to expose all areas of the skin to the light.
Choice D rationale
It is important to protect the newborn’s eyes during phototherapy to prevent damage from the light. Therefore, the newborn’s eyes should be covered with special patches whenever the lights are on.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Joint pain is not a common side effect of the rubella immunization.
Choice B rationale
Breastfeeding is not typically contraindicated after receiving the rubella immunization.
Choice C rationale
Women are advised to avoid becoming pregnant for at least one month following the rubella immunization because the vaccine contains a live virus.
Choice D rationale
The rubella immunization is not typically given as a series of three immunizations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Raw carrots do not contain vitamin B12. Vitamin B12 is not naturally found in plant foods.
Choice B rationale
Fresh citrus fruits do not contain vitamin B12. Vitamin B12 is not naturally found in plant foods.
Choice C rationale
This is the correct answer. Fortified soy milk is a good source of vitamin B12 for vegans. Many brands of soy milk are fortified with vitamin B12 and other nutrients to help vegans meet their nutritional needs.
Choice D rationale
Brown rice does not contain vitamin B12. Vitamin B12 is not naturally found in plant foods.
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