A nurse is caring for a client who states, "I am too embarrassed to tell anyone what I did last night.”. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Lots of people feel ashamed to tell their secrets.”.
"You will feel better if you tell me what you did last night.”.
"Let's discuss what you feel embarrassed about.”.
"You shouldn't feel embarrassed to talk to me.”.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
The response, "Lots of people feel ashamed to tell their secrets," is not the most therapeutic option because it does not directly address the client's need to discuss their feelings or concerns. It does offer some empathy but falls short in terms of encouraging communication and understanding.
Choice B rationale:
The response, "You will feel better if you tell me what you did last night," may come across as too direct and pressuring, which can be counterproductive in building trust with the client. It may make the client feel even more embarrassed or uncomfortable.
Choice D rationale:
The response, "You shouldn't feel embarrassed to talk to me," attempts to reassure the client but may invalidate their feelings and is not as therapeutic as the correct choice. It's important to acknowledge the client's emotions and provide them with a safe space to open up.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Planning a menu with the client is a good practice for individuals with eating disorders. However, remaining with the client after meals is crucial to address the immediate concerns related to a binge eating disorder. Binge eating disorder is characterized by consuming large amounts of food in a short period, and the nurse needs to monitor the client for potential complications or behaviors after meals.
Choice B rationale:
Weighing the client every other day is not the most appropriate action for a client with a binge eating disorder. While weight monitoring can be important, it does not directly address the behavioral aspects of the disorder, such as episodes of overeating. It is more critical to provide support and monitoring immediately after meals to prevent or address binge episodes.
Choice D rationale:
Offering snacks when the client is hungry is a generally healthy practice. However, in the context of binge eating disorder, the focus should be on structured meal times and monitoring for potential episodes of overeating. Offering snacks whenever the client is hungry may not be the best approach for managing this specific eating disorder. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hypertension, while a medical condition, is not a direct risk factor for delirium. Delirium is typically associated with factors such as infection, medication side effects, metabolic imbalances, or acute changes in medical conditions, rather than chronic conditions like hypertension.
Choice B rationale:
Neuropathy is also not a direct risk factor for delirium. Delirium is more commonly associated with acute changes in neurological status or conditions that affect brain function.
Choice C rationale:
A white blood cell (WBC) count of 13,000/mm³ is an elevated count and may indicate an underlying infection or inflammation. Infection and inflammation are common causes of delirium, making an elevated WBC count a potential risk factor for developing delirium.
Choice D rationale:
A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level of 16 mg/dL is slightly elevated but is not a direct risk factor for delirium. Delirium is more often associated with metabolic imbalances, electrolyte abnormalities, or acute changes in kidney function. A BUN level of 16 mg/dL alone is not a major contributor to delirium. .
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