A nurse is caring for a client who has a binge eating disorder.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Plan a menu with the client.
Weigh the client every other day.
Remain with the client for 1 hr after meals.
Offer snacks when the client is hungry.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Planning a menu with the client is a good practice for individuals with eating disorders. However, remaining with the client after meals is crucial to address the immediate concerns related to a binge eating disorder. Binge eating disorder is characterized by consuming large amounts of food in a short period, and the nurse needs to monitor the client for potential complications or behaviors after meals.
Choice B rationale:
Weighing the client every other day is not the most appropriate action for a client with a binge eating disorder. While weight monitoring can be important, it does not directly address the behavioral aspects of the disorder, such as episodes of overeating. It is more critical to provide support and monitoring immediately after meals to prevent or address binge episodes.
Choice D rationale:
Offering snacks when the client is hungry is a generally healthy practice. However, in the context of binge eating disorder, the focus should be on structured meal times and monitoring for potential episodes of overeating. Offering snacks whenever the client is hungry may not be the best approach for managing this specific eating disorder. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Snap a rubber band on your wrist when you think about checking the locks.”. This choice suggests using a painful stimulus (the rubber band snap) as part of the thought-stopping technique. While it may interrupt the client's behavior temporarily, it is not a recommended or ethical approach, as it can cause harm and distress to the client.
Choice B rationale:
"Keep a journal of how often you check the locks each night.”. Keeping a journal may be useful for tracking behavior patterns, but it doesn't address the core issue of obsessive-compulsive disorder. It is essential to provide the client with a more active technique for managing their compulsions, like the one mentioned in choice C.
Choice D rationale:
"Ask a family member to check the locks for you at night.”. This choice does not promote independence or self-management, which is an important goal in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder. It may alleviate the client's anxiety temporarily but does not help the client develop skills to manage their obsessive-compulsive tendencies on their own.
Choice C rationale:
"Focus on abdominal breathing whenever you go to check the locks.”. This response is the most appropriate because it recommends a self-soothing and grounding technique (abdominal breathing) to help the client manage their obsessive thoughts and compulsions. It encourages the client to be more mindful and reduce the urge to perform repetitive behaviors, which is a key aspect of treating obsessive-compulsive disorder. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While role modeling healthy ways to express anger is important, it is not the priority when a client is being aggressive toward others. Safety is the primary concern.
Choice B rationale:
Assisting the client to explore techniques to reduce stress is a helpful intervention but is not the priority when the client is actively being aggressive toward others.
Choice C rationale:
Suggesting the client make a list of things that make him angry is a therapeutic intervention, but it is not the priority when the client's behavior poses an immediate threat to others.
Choice D rationale:
Asking the client if he intends to harm others is the priority because it assesses the immediate risk to the safety of others. This information is crucial for determining the appropriate interventions to ensure the safety of everyone in the facility. Depending on the client's response, the nurse can take further steps to manage the aggressive behavior. Safety is the top priority in such situations. .
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