A nurse is caring for a client whose hysterectomy wound has eviscerated. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Turn the client onto her side.
Cover the wound with a moist sterile dressing
Apply an abdominal binder to the wound area.
Assure the client that this is an expected occurrence after surgery.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Turning the client onto her side could worsen the situation by increasing pressure on the abdominal area and potentially further damaging the eviscerated tissue. The priority is to manage the wound.
B. The correct intervention is to cover the wound with a moist sterile dressing to prevent further contamination and to protect the exposed organs. The nurse should also notify the surgical team immediately.
C. Applying an abdominal binder could put pressure on the wound and exacerbate the evisceration. It is not appropriate for the immediate care of an eviscerated wound.
D. Evisceration is a medical emergency and should never be considered an expected occurrence. The nurse should provide reassurance, but the primary focus should be on immediate wound care and notifying the healthcare team.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Orange juice is high in potassium, and therefore it should be avoided on a low potassium diet. Apple juice typically has a lower potassium content, so it is a better choice.
B. Molasses is high in potassium and should be avoided on a low potassium diet. Replacing sugar with molasses would increase the potassium intake, which could be harmful for someone on a low potassium diet.
C. Granola can be high in potassium if it contains nuts, dried fruits, or other potassium-rich ingredients. It may not be suitable for a low potassium diet.
D. Salt substitutes often contain potassium chloride as a replacement for sodium chloride. This can increase potassium levels, so the nurse should instruct the client to avoid using salt substitutes to maintain proper potassium balance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Fruity breath odor is more commonly associated with hyperglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis, not hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia usually presents with symptoms like shakiness, confusion, and sweating.
B. Dry mucous membranes are typically associated with dehydration, which is more common in hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
C. Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) is a classic manifestation of hypoglycemia, as the body responds to low blood sugar by activating the sympathetic nervous system.
D. Polyuria (increased urination) is a symptom of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia. It occurs when the blood glucose levels are high and the kidneys try to excrete excess glucose.
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