A nurse is caring for a client with a possible acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The electrocardiogram (ECG) shows no ST segment elevations or depression. The nurse is aware that an elevation of which lab result will determine if there has been cardiac injury?
Elevated Troponins
Elevated Creatine kinase (CK)
Elevated Hemoglobin
Elevated B-type Natriuretic
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Elevated Troponins indicate myocardial injury or infarction.
B. Elevated Creatine kinase (CK) is an enzyme found in skeletal muscle, brain, and myocardium. Elevated levels can indicate muscle damage.
C. Elevated Hemoglobin is not specific to cardiac injury.
D. Elevated B-type Natriuretic peptide (BNP) is used in the diagnosis and management of heart failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Preventing vagal stimulation can help prevent bradycardia.
B. Acute pain is not typically associated with sinus bradycardia.
C. Preventing falls is important because bradycardia can lead to dizziness and falls.
D. Assessing for neurologic changes is important because bradycardia can affect cerebral perfusion.
E. Monitoring fluid volume excess is not directly related to sinus bradycardia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Hypocalcemia is a decreased level of calcium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
B. Hypernatremia is an increased level of sodium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
C. Hyperkalemia is an increased level of potassium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
D. Hypokalemia is a decreased level of potassium in the blood and is a major adverse effect of furosemide use.
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