A nurse is caring for a client with OCD who is refusing to leave their room because they are afraid of contamination. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize?

Encourage the client to talk about their fears.

Set limits on the client's behavior.

Assist the client in gradual exposure to feared situations.

Provide the client with relaxation techniques.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging the client to "talk about their fears" might be a beneficial intervention in some cases, but for individuals with OCD who are struggling with compulsive behaviors driven by their fears, directly addressing exposure to those fears is a more effective approach.

Choice B rationale:

While setting limits on the client's behavior is important, it may not be the priority in this situation. Instead, assisting the client in gradually confronting their fears through exposure therapy can help them develop healthier coping mechanisms.

Choice C rationale:

The correct response emphasizes gradual exposure therapy, a well-established approach in treating OCD. This intervention helps the client confront their fears in a controlled and systematic manner, leading to desensitization and reduction in their anxiety over time.

Choice D rationale:

Providing relaxation techniques can be helpful for managing anxiety, but for someone with OCD who is avoiding situations due to contamination fears, the primary intervention should focus on exposure therapy to address the specific OCD-related fears.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The statement "I always arrange my books on the shelf from tallest to shortest" doesn't indicate an obsession. This behavior might suggest a preference for orderliness or arranging things systematically, but it lacks the distressing, unwanted nature of obsessions.

Choice B rationale:

"I feel an overwhelming urge to wash my hands every 30 minutes" indicates a compulsion rather than an obsession. The urge to wash hands frequently is driven by the need to alleviate anxiety or distress, which is the hallmark of compulsive behaviors.

Choice C rationale:

"I have a ritual of counting to 10 before entering any room" is also a compulsion. The ritual of counting serves as a way to reduce anxiety or prevent a feared outcome associated with entering a room, suggesting a compulsive behavior.

Choice D rationale:

The statement "I keep having thoughts that my family will get hurt if I don't touch the doorknob three times" reflects an obsession. The distressing thought of family harm is the unwanted obsession, and the ritual of touching the doorknob three times is the compulsion aimed at reducing the anxiety caused by the obsession.

A. Discarding possessions easily, regardless of their value. B. Accumulating possessions without any emotional attachment. C. Needing to save items and experiencing distress when discarding them. D. Organizing possessions meticulously to maintain a clutter-free environment.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Discarding possessions easily, regardless of their value, is not characteristic of hoarding disorder. Hoarding disorder involves the persistent difficulty in parting with possessions, even if they have little value, due to the emotional attachment individuals feel toward these items.

Choice B rationale:

Accumulating possessions without any emotional attachment is not indicative of hoarding disorder. In hoarding disorder, emotional attachment to possessions is a hallmark feature, and individuals often experience distress at the thought of discarding items.

Choice C rationale:

This is the correct choice. Hoarding disorder is characterized by the strong need to save items, regardless of their practical value, and the significant distress experienced when attempting to discard them. This behavior leads to the accumulation of possessions and can result in living spaces becoming cluttered and uninhabitable.

Choice D rationale:

Organizing possessions meticulously to maintain a clutter-free environment is not consistent with hoarding disorder. People with hoarding disorder struggle with organization and often have difficulty maintaining clutter-free spaces due to the accumulation of possessions.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client with OCD who is refusing to leave their room because they are afraid of contamination. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has been diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) Which statement by the client indicates an obsession?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with hoarding disorder. Which description accurately characterizes hoarding behavior?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) using the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) Which of the following outcomes would the nurse expect to find in the NOC for patients with OCD?

A nurse is assessing a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) The client reports that they have been having recurrent thoughts about contamination. Which of the following is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for this client?

(Select all that apply). A client with OCD is experiencing impaired self-esteem due to their obsessions and compulsions. Which actions should the nurse take to promote the client's self-esteem?

A nurse is educating a group of nursing students about the differential diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCDs) in comparison to other mental disorders. Which factor helps differentiate OCDs from other mental disorders?

A client with OCD is telling the nurse about their symptoms. Which of the following statements is most likely made by the client?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client with OCD. Which of the following findings is most likely to be present in the client's record?

(Select All That Apply):. A nurse is assessing a group of clients for their understanding of treatment approaches for OCDs. Which options accurately describe cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and its components? Select all that apply.

A nurse is providing care for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) Which statement by the nurse would be most appropriate in this situation?