A nurse is caring for a client with osteoarthritis. The nurse should expect which findings with this disease process?

Swan-neck deformities of the fingers

Swollen, painful knee joint with bony enlargement.

Large painful, hot right great toe

Hot red, swollen elbow joint

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Swan-neck deformities are associated with rheumatoid arthritis, not osteoarthritis.

B. Osteoarthritis often presents with joint swelling, pain, and the formation of bony enlargements, particularly at the knees.

C. A painful, hot right great toe suggests gout, not osteoarthritis.

D. Hot, red, swollen joints are characteristic of inflammation in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, not osteoarthritis.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Fried chicken is not considered a high-purine food, though fried foods should be eaten in moderation for general health.

B. Baked chicken with broccoli and baked potato is a low-purine meal, suitable for managing gout.

C. Anchovies are high in purines, which can increase uric acid levels and trigger a gout attack. A low-purine diet should avoid foods high in purines, including organ meats, shellfish, and certain fish like anchovies.

D. Turkey burger with coleslaw and baked chips is also appropriate for a low-purine diet, as turkey is a lean meat and doesn't significantly elevate uric acid levels.

A. Side lying on the unaffected side. B. Lateral Sims position C. Reverse trendelenburg position D. Patient on the bottom

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Side-lying on the unaffected side is the safest position for hip replacement patients to avoid dislocating the affected hip.

B. Lateral Sims position is not appropriate for this scenario.

C. Reverse Trendelenburg position is not related to hip replacement precautions.

D. The patient being on the bottom is not recommended for a hip replacement as it could cause stress on the joint.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client with osteoarthritis. The nurse should expect which findings with this disease process?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client about avoiding a gout attack. In evaluating the client's recall of a low purine diet, which dietary choice would indicate to the nurse that the client needs more teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Post total joint replacement, the patient needs for the joint to heal prior to sexual activity. What position is best for the patient after a total joint replacement of the hip?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client fractured the right ankle which was casted with a plaster of Paris cast. Before discharge, the nurse gives instructions for cast care. Which statement made by the client indicates that further teaching is needed?

A client diagnosed with cervical spine degeneration has undergone a laminectomy. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

A client has been treated for low back pain which radiates down the posterior right leg. The client now has a new onset of urinary and bowel incontinence and weakness in both lower extremities. What is the nurse's first action?

A patient with fluid volume deficit must receive a 250 mL IV bolus of NS over 25 minutes via a peripherally inserted central line (PICC) on an IV pump. At what rate will the nurse program the pump? Round to the nearest whole number. Do not use trailing zeros.

A client is receiving IV fluids at 100 ml per hour. The nurse is told in report at 1200 that there are 500 ml left in the bag. At what time should the nurse expect to hang a new bag? Report the time in military time.

A patient is prescribed alendronate at 0800 for the treatment of osteoporosis. As the nurse you know you must administer this medication:

A nurse is assessing a client on the first post-operative day after a L3-4 laminectomy and diskectomy. The client now complains of numbness and tingling in the left leg. What is the nurse's first priority?

The nurse is transcribing a medication order and schedules dosing for 1000, 1400 and 1800. Which medication order is consistent with this schedule?