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A client has undergone a total knee replacement and is using a continuous passive motion machine (CPM). The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this therapy. The nurse's most appropriate response would be that "It

decreases wound drainage."

helps to reduce pain."

eliminates the need for physical therapy."

strengthens the leg

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. The CPM machine does not affect wound drainage directly.

B. The CPM machine helps reduce pain by promoting circulation and decreasing joint stiffness.

C. Physical therapy is still necessary alongside CPM usage.

D. The primary purpose is to maintain joint mobility, not directly strengthen the leg.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increased incisional drainage is not a typical sign of dislocation.

B. A painful, abnormally rotated leg is a classic sign of hip dislocation.

C. Reddened incision may indicate infection but not dislocation.

D. Sudden shortness of breath could indicate a pulmonary embolism, not hip dislocation.

A. "Avoid foods high in fiber." B. "Be sure to plenty of fluids in your diet." C. Take your prescribed stool softener with your morning medications." D. "Limit activity because you will be dizzy from the medication" E. "Take the opioid with a full 8 ounce glass of water and be sure to sit upright for at least 30 minutes after."

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. A diet high in fiber is important to prevent constipation, a common side effect of opioid use.

B. Adequate fluid intake helps to prevent dehydration and constipation.

C. Taking a stool softener daily can help mitigate the constipating effects of opioids.

D. While dizziness can occur, clients should be encouraged to maintain an appropriate level of activity with precautions.

E. Taking the opioid with a full glass of water and sitting upright can help prevent esophageal irritation and ensure proper swallowing of the medication.

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A client has undergone a total knee replacement and is using a continuous passive motion machine (CPM). The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this therapy. The nurse's most appropriate response would be that "It

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who is 3 days post-operative following a total hip replacement returns from physical therapy and states, "Something is not right. I felt something 'pop' in my hip." What would cause the nurse to suspect that the client has dislocated the hip?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following teaching instructions should be included for the patient with newly prescribed opioid analgesic for pain? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY).

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A client diagnosed with cervical spine degeneration has undergone a laminectomy. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Which of these deformities is associated with osteoarthritis? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY).

A nurse is caring for a client postoperative closed reduction of the left ankle with a short cast in place. Which assessments of the client's affected leg should the nurse make? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

The client has had a total hip replacement. The nurse teaches the client about safe positions for the client for sexual intercourse. These include: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for aspirin to treat rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should include to monitor for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

A patient with fluid volume deficit must receive a 250 mL IV bolus of NS over 25 minutes via a peripherally inserted central line (PICC) on an IV pump. At what rate will the nurse program the pump? Round to the nearest whole number. Do not use trailing zeros.

The nurse is transcribing a medication order and schedules dosing for 1000, 1400 and 1800. Which medication order is consistent with this schedule?