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A client has undergone a total knee replacement and is using a continuous passive motion machine (CPM). The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this therapy. The nurse's most appropriate response would be that "It

decreases wound drainage."

helps to reduce pain."

eliminates the need for physical therapy."

strengthens the leg

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. The CPM machine does not affect wound drainage directly.

B. The CPM machine helps reduce pain by promoting circulation and decreasing joint stiffness.

C. Physical therapy is still necessary alongside CPM usage.

D. The primary purpose is to maintain joint mobility, not directly strengthen the leg.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Cold, pale feet are not a typical side effect of colchicine.

B. Diarrhea is a well-known side effect of colchicine, commonly used to treat acute gout flares. The nurse should monitor for gastrointestinal symptoms.

C. Menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding) is not associated with colchicine.

D. Rash is not a common side effect of colchicine but can occur. The nurse should primarily monitor for gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea.

A. Side lying on the unaffected side. B. Lateral Sims position C. Reverse trendelenburg position D. Patient on the bottom

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Side-lying on the unaffected side is the safest position for hip replacement patients to avoid dislocating the affected hip.

B. Lateral Sims position is not appropriate for this scenario.

C. Reverse Trendelenburg position is not related to hip replacement precautions.

D. The patient being on the bottom is not recommended for a hip replacement as it could cause stress on the joint.

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A client has undergone a total knee replacement and is using a continuous passive motion machine (CPM). The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this therapy. The nurse's most appropriate response would be that "It

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client develops an inflamed. very painful right great toe overnight and the physician diagnoses gout. Treatment with colchicine is begun at 0.6 mg PO every two hours. For which side effect of this drug should the nurse assess?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Post total joint replacement, the patient needs for the joint to heal prior to sexual activity. What position is best for the patient after a total joint replacement of the hip?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client postoperative closed reduction of the left ankle with a short cast in place. Which assessments of the client's affected leg should the nurse make? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A client describes low back pain that radiates down one leg. Which factors that aggravate the pain increase the likelihood that this client has a herniated disc? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

The nurse is caring for a patient who returned 4 hours ago from having a lumbar laminectomy. Which change in assessment requires further action?

When the nurse admits a client with anorexia nervosa for treatment, what factors should the therapeutic milieu provide? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Which of these deformities is associated with osteoarthritis? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY).

A client is admitted with a dislocation of the right shoulder. The nurse knows this is an orthopedic emergency and that the priority for treatment will be:

A client asks the nurse why the physician has advised her to walk for 30 minutes three times a week to help prevent osteoporosis. The nurse's best response is that walking:

A client who is 3 days post-operative following a total hip replacement returns from physical therapy and states, "Something is not right. I felt something 'pop' in my hip." What would cause the nurse to suspect that the client has dislocated the hip?