A nurse is caring for a patient who had a vaginal delivery 12 hours ago.
Where should the nurse expect to find the uterine fundus when palpating the patient’s abdomen?
2 cm above the umbilicus.
One fingerbreadth above the symphysis pubis.
At the level of the umbilicus.
To the right of the umbilicus.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
At about 12 hours after delivery, the uterine fundus can be palpated at 1 cm above the umbilicus. This is the correct answer.
Choice B rationale
One fingerbreadth above the symphysis pubis is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.
Choice C rationale
At the level of the umbilicus is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.
Choice D rationale
To the right of the umbilicus is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
At about 12 hours after delivery, the uterine fundus can be palpated at 1 cm above the umbilicus. This is the correct answer.
Choice B rationale
One fingerbreadth above the symphysis pubis is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.
Choice C rationale
At the level of the umbilicus is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.
Choice D rationale
To the right of the umbilicus is not where the uterine fundus is expected to be found 12 hours after a vaginal delivery.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A sweat test is used to diagnose cystic fibrosis, a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and digestive system. It is not used to diagnose pernicious anemia.
Choice B rationale
Haptoglobin is a protein produced by the liver that binds to hemoglobin in the blood to prevent it from being excreted through the kidneys. While it can be used to diagnose conditions that cause the destruction of red blood cells, it is not used to diagnose pernicious anemia.
Choice C rationale
The Schilling test is used to determine whether the body absorbs vitamin B12 normally, which is crucial for the diagnosis of pernicious anemia. Pernicious anemia is a condition where the body is unable to absorb vitamin B12 due to a lack of intrinsic factor, a protein made in the stomach.
Choice D rationale
Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) are a type of autoantibody that can attack the body’s own tissues. While they can be present in various autoimmune diseases, they are not used to diagnose pernicious anemia.
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