A nurse is caring for a postoperative client experiencing shallow respirations and refusing to cough or get out of bed to the chair.
The nurse should educate the client about the increased risk of which complication?
Skin breakdown.
Pneumonia.
Thrombosis.
Atelectasis.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While skin breakdown can occur due to prolonged bed rest, it is not directly related to shallow respirations and refusal to cough or get out of bed.
Choice B rationale
Pneumonia is a possible complication due to immobility and shallow breathing. However, it is not the most immediate risk for a postoperative client who is refusing to cough or get out of bed.
Choice C rationale
Thrombosis is a risk associated with immobility, but it is not directly related to shallow respirations.
Choice D rationale
Atelectasis, or the collapse of alveoli in the lungs, is a common complication after surgery due to shallow breathing and lack of movement. This condition leads to reduced or absent gas exchange, which can further complicate the client’s recovery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This response is more threatening than assertive. Threatening disciplinary action does not address the issue in a constructive manner and may create further conflict.
Choice B rationale
This response is more accusatory than assertive. It may make the colleague defensive and does not encourage open communication.
Choice C rationale
This response is more avoidant than assertive. It does not address the issue directly with the colleague and does not promote effective teamwork.
Choice D rationale
This response is assertive. It communicates the nurse’s feelings and needs clearly and respectfully, without blaming or threatening the colleague. It promotes open communication and effective teamwork.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While medication errors are indeed considered adverse events, this statement does not fully capture the scope of patient safety and prevention of harm.
Choice B rationale
Errors of execution are usually unintentional, not intentional. They often occur due to system failures rather than time or resource constraints.
Choice C rationale
It is estimated that as many as 90% of medication errors are preventable. This highlights the importance of safety measures and protocols in healthcare settings to prevent harm to patients.
Choice D rationale
Poorly coordinated care and nosocomial infections are examples of errors, but they represent only a fraction of the potential safety issues in healthcare.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.