A nurse is caring for a postpartum client who has a boggy uterus.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Administer oxytocics as prescribed
Encourage the woman to empty her bladder regularly
Provide a peri-bottle with warm water for cleansing after each voiding or bowel movement
Advise the woman to avoid tampons.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. Encourage the woman to empty her bladder regularly. A boggy uterus is a condition that occurs when the uterus fails to contract properly after childbirth, leading to excessive bleeding and possible postpartum hemorrhage. One of the causes of a boggy uterus is bladder distension, which can prevent the uterus from contracting and returning to its normal position. Therefore, encouraging the woman to empty her bladder regularly can help reduce the risk of a boggy uterus and postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice A is wrong because administering oxytocics as prescribed is not an action that the nurse should take, but rather the physician or midwife. Oxytocics are medications that stimulate uterine contractions and are used to treat a boggy uterus when other methods fail.
Choice C is wrong because providing a peri-bottle with warm water for cleansing after each voiding or bowel movement is not an action that can prevent or treat a boggy uterus. It is a hygiene measure that can help prevent infection and promote healing of the perineal area after childbirth.
Choice D is wrong because advising the woman to avoid tampons is not an action that can prevent or treat a boggy uterus. It is a precautionary measure that can help prevent infection and irritation of the vaginal canal after childbirth. Tampons should be avoided for at least six weeks after delivery.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D.“You should avoid straining during bowel movements.” This is because straining can cause pain and bleeding in the perineal area, especially if the client has an episiotomy or hemorrhoids.Straining can also worsen the damage to the pelvic floor muscles or the anal sphincter muscles that might have occurred during delivery.
Choice A is wrong because taking a laxative can cause diarrhea, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance.Laxatives should only be used if prescribed by a health care provider.
Choice B is wrong because increasing fluid intake alone is not enough to prevent or treat constipation.Fluid intake should be combined with adequate fiber intake and physical activity.
Choice C is wrong because increasing fiber intake alone is not enough to prevent or treat constipation.Fiber intake should be combined with adequate fluid intake and physical activity.
Normal ranges for fluid intake are about 2 to 3 liters per day for a lactating woman and about 1.5 to 2 liters per day for a non-lactating woman.Normal ranges for fiber intake are about 25 to 35 grams per day for adults.Normal ranges for physical activity are about 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week for healthy adults.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C.“Take a warm sitz bath.” A sitz bath is a shallow bath that covers the perineum and can help relieve pain and swelling after a vaginal birth with an episiotomy.A sitz bath can also promote healing and prevent infection by keeping the area clean.
Choice A is wrong because applying heat to the perineum can increase inflammation and delay healing.Choice B is wrong because using an ice pack on the perineum is only recommended for the first 24 hours after delivery to reduce swelling.After that, ice can cause tissue damage and slow down blood flow to the area.Choice D is wrong because using a heating pad on the abdomen has no effect on the perineal pain and can also cause burns or overheating.
Normal ranges for postpartum perineal pain vary depending on the type and degree of injury, but generally it should improve within a few weeks.If the pain persists or worsens, or if there are signs of infection such as fever, foul-smelling discharge, or redness, it is important to seek medical attention.
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