A nurse is caring for a who speaks a different language than the nurse and is 6 hr postoperative. Which of the following actions should the worse take to determine the client's level of pain?
Use the FACES pain scale to gauge the client's level of pain.
Use a communication board to interact with the client.
Use the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) scale to measure the client's pain level.
Ask an assistive personnel who speaks the same language as the client to interpret.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Using the FACES pain scale to gauge the client's level of pain is appropriate. This scale relies on the client's ability to understand and communicate using a specific language, which might not be possible if there is a language barrier.
Choice B Reason:
Using a communication board to interact with the client is inappropriate. While communication boards can be helpful, they might not effectively gauge the client's level of pain, especially if the client's primary language isn't available on the board.
Choice C Reason:
Using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) scale to measure the client's pain level is appropriate. The FLACC scale is a pain assessment tool that evaluates pain in nonverbal patients or those who can't communicate effectively. It assesses facial expressions, leg movement, activity level, crying, and consolability to determine the level of pain the patient is experiencing.
Choice D Reason:
Asking an assistive personnel who speaks the same language as the client to interpret is inappropriate. Relying on an interpreter, even if they speak the same language as the client, might not be the best approach for pain assessment, as nuances related to pain expression and interpretation might be better captured through a standardized pain assessment tool like the FLACC scale.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A family member is napping in the client's room.
This situation, while not ideal, doesn't involve harm or potential harm to a client, staff, or visitor. It may be addressed through communication and policy reminders but may not require an incident report.
B. A client refuses to eat at mealtime.
Client refusal to eat, while concerning, is not an unexpected or unusual event. It is a common aspect of care, and incident reports are not typically used for such situations.
C. A client's bed alarm is malfunctioning.
This situation involves a malfunction in equipment designed to ensure client safety. It has the potential to compromise the safety of the client and may require an incident report to document the issue and address it appropriately.
D. An assistive personnel is late for the upcoming shift.
Lateness may be an issue that needs addressing, but it's not typically considered an incident requiring a formal incident report. This situation may be addressed through workplace policies and communication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Inflating the catheter's balloon is done after proper placement to secure the catheter in the bladder. It should not be done when there is resistance and no urine flow.
Choice B Reason:
Twisting the catheter gently is correct. Resistance during catheter insertion may indicate the catheter is encountering an obstruction or is misaligned. Gently twisting the catheter can help navigate around obstructions or correct misalignment without causing trauma to the urethra.
Choice C Reason:
Applying lidocaine gel to the urethra is typically used for lubrication and to numb the urethra during catheter insertion, but it may not address the issue of resistance or lack of urine flow.
Choice D Reason:
Lowering the penis to a 45° angle is not a standard action in response to resistance during catheter insertion. Twisting the catheter gently is a more appropriate initial step.
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