A nurse is caring for an adolescent who is receiving treatment for burns and is requesting medication for pain. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to determine the quality of the adolescent's pain?
"Can you describe what your pain feels like?"
"Can you point to the area where your pain is most severe?"
"What is your pain level on a scale of 0 to 10?"
"When did your pain start increasing?"
The Correct Answer is A
A. Asking the adolescent to describe the quality of their pain can provide valuable information about the characteristics of the pain, such as sharp, dull, throbbing, or burning.
B. Asking the adolescent to point to the area of most severe pain assesses location, not quality.
C. Asking about pain level assesses intensity, not quality.
D. Asking about the timing of pain increasing assesses onset, not quality.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.While medication verification is important, this is not specific to administering an intermittent IV bolus. It is standard practice for high-alert medications, not routine antibiotics.
B. Flushing the IV site with sterile water prior to connecting the secondary infusion is not standard practice. Normal saline is typically used to maintain patency, but it is not necessary before connecting the secondary infusion.
C.To administer a secondary infusion (e.g., antibiotic), the secondary bag must be hung higher than the primary infusion. This allows gravity to prioritize the secondary infusion through the Y-site.
D. Disconnecting the primary IV infusion to connect the secondary infusion is not correct. The secondary infusion should connect to the primary line without disrupting the ongoing infusion unless otherwise indicated.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Endocarditis: Metronidazole is an antibiotic commonly used to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria, including certain types of endocarditis.
B. Kidney transplant: Metronidazole is not typically indicated for kidney transplant. Other antibiotics may be used in post-transplant care to prevent or treat infections.
C. Seizures: Metronidazole is not indicated for seizures. In fact, it may rarely cause neurological side effects such as seizures, but it is not typically used to treat seizures.
D. Hypokalemia: Metronidazole is not indicated for hypokalemia. It is an antibiotic and does not directly affect potassium levels.
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