A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports dry, itchy skin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Encourage the client to bathe frequently.

Apply powder to the client's skin.

Add moisturizing oil to the client's bath water.

Place a humidifier in the client's room.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a. Frequent bathing can actually worsen dry, itchy skin as it can strip away the natural oils that help moisturize the skin. Instead, the nurse should encourage the client to limit bathing to shorter durations using lukewarm water and gentle, fragrance-free cleansers.

b. Powder may not provide significant relief for dry, itchy skin and can potentially irritate the skin further. It is best to focus on moisturizing and hydrating the skin to alleviate the symptoms.

c. While this might seem helpful, oils in the bath can create a slippery surface, posing a fall risk, especially for older adults. Additionally, oils might not provide sufficient hydration to the skin and could leave a residue that is not always beneficial.

d. Dry, itchy skin is a common concern among older adults, and it can be exacerbated by low humidity levels. Placing a humidifier in the client's room helps to increase the moisture content in the air, which can alleviate dryness and itchiness. The increased humidity can help prevent the skin from becoming overly dry and can provide relief from the symptoms.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This statement shows that the client understands the importance of regularly checking the oxygen equipment for proper functioning and potential issues. Regular equipment checks help ensure the client's safety and effective oxygen therapy.

Adjusting the oxygen flow rate should be done based on the healthcare provider's instructions and not solely based on subjective feelings. The client should follow the prescribed flow rate and consult their healthcare provider if experiencing increased shortness of breath.

Isopropyl alcohol is not recommended for cleaning the nasal cannula as it can cause drying and irritation. The client should use mild soap and water for cleaning the nasal cannula as per the healthcare provider's instructions.

Synthetic blankets can generate static electricity, which could be a fire hazard in the presence of oxygen. The client should be advised to use cotton or wool blankets, which are non-flammable and safer with oxygen therapy.

A. Wash hands with soap and water for 20 seconds. B. Artificial nails can be worn when performing direct client care. C. Wear sterile gloves when in contact with body fluids. D. Use alcohol-based cleanser when hands are visibly soiled.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Wash hands with soap and water for 20 seconds: Washing hands with soap and water is the preferred method for hand hygiene in most situations, especially when hands are visibly soiled or contaminated with body fluids. The CDC recommends washing hands for at least 20 seconds, ensuring that all surfaces of the hands, including the back of the hands, between the fingers, and under the nails, are thoroughly cleaned.

Artificial nails should not be worn when performing direct client care: Artificial nails, including nail extensions and overlays, should be avoided when providing direct client care. The wearing of

artificial nails can increase the risk of bacterial colonization and make proper hand hygiene more challenging. Short, natural nails without nail polish are recommended for healthcare workers to ensure effective hand hygiene and reduce the risk of infection transmission.

Wear sterile gloves when in contact with body fluids: Sterile gloves are indicated when there is a need for an aseptic technique or when in contact with sterile body sites or invasive procedures.

However, for routine patient care and non-sterile procedures, non-sterile disposable gloves are typically sufficient. The use of gloves does not replace the need for proper hand hygiene before and after glove use.

Use alcohol-based cleanser when hands are visibly soiled: Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are effective in killing many types of germs when used correctly. However, they are not as effective when hands are visibly soiled or contaminated with body fluids. In such cases, washing hands with soap and water is recommended to ensure proper cleansing and removal of visible dirt or contaminants.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports dry, itchy skin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a prescription for home oxygen therapy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with staff education about hand hygiene. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 30 mg PO to a client who reports pain. Available is morphine solution 20 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the support person of a client who is in the first stage of labor. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include regarding effleurage?

A nurse is assisting with the development of an education program for a group of older adults. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is assisting with a community health program for caregivers of clients who have Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse on a mental health unit observes a client yelling at another client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse at a long-term care facility is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has a prescription for mitten restraints. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?

A nurse is contributing to an in-service for newly licensed nurses about situations requiring an incident report. Which of the following examples should the nurse include?

A nurse is assisting with a prenatal examination of a client who is at 8 weeks of gestation. The nurse notes that the client's vagina and vulva are a purplish color. The nurse should document this finding as which of the following?