A nurse is caring for several women in labor.
The nurse determines that which woman is in the latent phase of labor?.
Contractions every 1 minute, cervical dilation 9 cm.
Contractions every 2 1/2 minutes, cervical dilation 8 cm.
Contractions every 5 minutes, cervical dilation 3 cm.
Contractions every 3 minutes, cervical dilation 6 cm. .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Contractions every 1 minute and cervical dilation of 9 cm are indicative of the transition phase of labor.
Choice B rationale:
Contractions every 2 1/2 minutes and cervical dilation of 8 cm are indicative of the active phase of labor.
Choice C rationale:
Contractions every 5 minutes and cervical dilation of 3 cm are indicative of the latent phase of labor.
Choice D rationale:
Contractions every 3 minutes and cervical dilation of 6 cm are indicative of the active phase of labor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A slight increase in blood pressure during contractions is normal.
Choice B rationale:
A white blood cell count of 12,000 cells/mm is within the normal range.
Choice C rationale:
A respiratory rate of 10 breaths/minute is low and could indicate respiratory depression.
Choice D rationale:
A heart rate increase from 76 bpm to 90 bpm is within the normal range.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
-2 station means the baby’s head is 2 cm above the ischial spines. This is a possible position during labor.
Choice B rationale:
0 station means the baby’s head is at the level of the ischial spines, which typically indicates the beginning of active labor.
Choice C rationale:
Crowning refers to when the baby’s head is visible at the vaginal opening, which occurs later in labor.
Choice D rationale:
+2 station means the baby’s head is 2 cm below the ischial spines. This typically occurs later in labor.
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