When teaching a class of pregnant women about the effects of substance use during pregnancy, the nurse would include which effect?.
Excessive weight gain.
Longer gestational periods.
Low-birthweight infants.
Higher pain tolerance.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in excessive weight gain. In fact, it can often lead to inadequate weight gain due to poor nutrition.
Choice B rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in longer gestational periods. It can, however, lead to preterm labor and birth.
Choice C rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy can indeed lead to low-birthweight infants. This is due to a variety of factors, including poor nutrition and premature birth.
Choice D rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in a higher pain tolerance. In fact, it can lead to increased sensitivity to pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer and explanation
Choice A rationale:
Butorphanol is an opioid agonist-antagonist. It would not be the first choice to treat opioid-induced respiratory depression because it can also cause respiratory depression.
Choice B rationale:
Promethazine is an antihistamine that has sedative effects and could potentially worsen respiratory depression.
Choice C rationale:
Fentanyl is a potent opioid and would likely exacerbate respiratory depression.
Choice D rationale:
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioids such as respiratory depression.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The best contraceptive is indeed one that the couple will use correctly and consistently, as effectiveness largely depends on correct use.
Choice B rationale:
No contraceptive method is 100% effective, so this statement could give false assurance.
Choice C rationale:
While cost and convenience are important factors, they should not be the only considerations when choosing a contraceptive.
Choice D rationale:
Some effective contraceptives do require a prescription, so this statement could limit the couple’s options.
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