A nurse is collecting data from a 6-year-old child who has experienced violence at school. Which of the following data collection strategies should the nurse use?
Have the child carefully repeat the events of the trauma.
Interview the child without the caregiver present.
Have toys or drawing materials available for the child.
Focus on the physical domain of health.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Have the child carefully repeat the events of the trauma: Asking a young child to recount traumatic events can retraumatize them and is unlikely to yield accurate information due to developmental limitations.
B. Interview the child without caregiver present: While some information may need to be gathered privately, involving caregivers can provide comfort and support unless the caregiver is suspected of being involved in the violence.
C. Have toys or drawing materials available for the child. Using toys or drawing materials provides a non-threatening way for the child to express their feelings and experiences, as children often communicate better through play or art rather than direct verbal interaction.
D. Focus on the physical domain of health: While physical health is important, the emotional and psychological effects of trauma are equally critical to address.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The client reports that they have no social support system, but has an appointment with a caseworker in two weeks. Lack of a social support system poses a risk for isolation, depression, and potential difficulty accessing resources. Immediate intervention may be required to provide emotional and practical support.
B. The client reports that they are experiencing frequent gastrointestinal issues: While important, these may be psychosomatic and can be addressed after ensuring the client’s emotional and physical safety.
C. The client reports that they are currently living in a safe place: Being in a safe environment is reassuring and not an immediate concern.
D. The client reports that they are currently going to counseling: Ongoing counseling is a positive step toward healing and does not require immediate intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Have the child carefully repeat the events of the trauma: Asking a young child to recount traumatic events can retraumatize them and is unlikely to yield accurate information due to developmental limitations.
B. Interview the child without caregiver present: While some information may need to be gathered privately, involving caregivers can provide comfort and support unless the caregiver is suspected of being involved in the violence.
C. Have toys or drawing materials available for the child. Using toys or drawing materials provides a non-threatening way for the child to express their feelings and experiences, as children often communicate better through play or art rather than direct verbal interaction.
D. Focus on the physical domain of health: While physical health is important, the emotional and psychological effects of trauma are equally critical to address.
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