A nurse is collecting data from a client who has atrial fibrillation. When documenting the quality of the client's pulse, which of the following terms should the nurse use?
Slow
Not palpable
Irregular
Bounding
The Correct Answer is C
a. Slow: Atrial fibrillation is characterized by an irregular heart rate, but it may not necessarily be slow. The rate can vary, and it is irregularly irregular.
b. Not palpable: While atrial fibrillation can result in an irregularly irregular pulse, it is not necessarily indicative of a pulse that is not palpable.
c. Irregular: Atrial fibrillation is associated with an irregularly irregular pulse due to the chaotic and disorganized atrial activity.
d. Bounding: Bounding pulses are characterized by a forceful and strong pulse, which is not typically associated with atrial fibrillation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Battle's sign: Battle's sign is bruising over the mastoid process and is not a direct manifestation of increased intracranial pressure.
b. Nuchal rigidity: Nuchal rigidity (stiff neck) is associated with irritation of the meninges and is not a specific sign of increased intracranial pressure.
c. Lethargy: Lethargy or altered level of consciousness is a common manifestation of increased intracranial pressure. It can range from mild drowsiness to severe impairment of consciousness.
d. Polyuria: Polyuria is not a typical manifestation of increased intracranial pressure. Increased urine output may be associated with other conditions, such as diabetes or diuretic use.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. “You may feel some cramping during the procedure.” - This response provides an honest and accurate expectation of potential discomfort during the colonoscopy.
B. “Don’t worry, you won’t remember anything about the procedure due to the effects of the medication.” - Sedation may help with recall, but it doesn't eliminate the possibility of feeling discomfort.
C. “Most clients report more discomfort from the preparation than from the procedure itself.” - While this statement is generally true, it doesn't directly address the client's concern about pain during the colonoscopy.
D. “You shouldn’t feel any pain since the local area is anesthetized.” - Colonoscopy is typically done with conscious sedation rather than local anesthesia, and some discomfort may still be felt.
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