A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking carbamazepine. Which of the following is an adverse effect of carbamazepine and should be reported to the provider?

Sore throat

Increased salivation

Urge incontinence

Gingivitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Sore throat: Sore throat is a potential sign of agranulocytosis, a serious adverse effect of carbamazepine, and should be reported to the provider immediately.
B. Increased salivation: Increased salivation is not typically associated with carbamazepine and is not considered a common adverse effect.
C. Urge incontinence: Urge incontinence is not a known adverse effect of carbamazepine.
D. Gingivitis: Gingivitis is not a typical adverse effect of carbamazepine and is not generally a concern for this medication.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Take the patch off prior to bathing the client: It is unnecessary to remove the patch before bathing. The patch is waterproof and designed to stay on during such activities.
B. Monitor for hypertension after application of the patch: Hypotension, not hypertension, is a potential side effect of nitroglycerin due to vasodilation. Monitoring for hypotension is essential.
C. Rotate the application sites of the patch: Rotating application sites prevents skin irritation and ensures proper absorption of the medication.
D. Remove the patch every 24 hr: Nitroglycerin patches are typically removed for 10-12 hours each day to prevent tolerance but not necessarily at 24-hour intervals.

A. "This medication will protect me from sexually transmitted diseases." B. "I will avoid eating fatty foods, while I take this medication." C. "I should take this medication twice each day." D. "I can expect to have constipation while I take this medication."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "This medication will protect me from sexually transmitted diseases.": Sildenafil does not prevent sexually transmitted diseases.
B. "I will avoid eating fatty foods, while I take this medication.": Fatty foods can delay the absorption and effectiveness of sildenafil.
C. "I should take this medication twice each day.": Sildenafil is typically taken as needed, not twice daily.
D. "I can expect to have constipation while I take this medication.": Constipation is not a known side effect of sildenafil.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking carbamazepine. Which of the following is an adverse effect of carbamazepine and should be reported to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a nitroglycerin transdermal patch. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for sildenafil to treat erectile dysfunction. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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