A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking carbamazepine. Which of the following is an adverse effect of carbamazepine and should be reported to the provider?
Sore throat
Increased salivation
Urge incontinence
Gingivitis
The Correct Answer is A
A. Sore throat: Sore throat is a potential sign of agranulocytosis, a serious adverse effect of carbamazepine, and should be reported to the provider immediately.
B. Increased salivation: Increased salivation is not typically associated with carbamazepine and is not considered a common adverse effect.
C. Urge incontinence: Urge incontinence is not a known adverse effect of carbamazepine.
D. Gingivitis: Gingivitis is not a typical adverse effect of carbamazepine and is not generally a concern for this medication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Concurrent use of chondroitin: Chondroitin is commonly used to treat osteoarthritis and can generally be used safely alongside celecoxib.
B. Concurrent use of calcium supplements: Calcium supplements do not have a contraindication with celecoxib and can be used concurrently.
C. Penicillin allergy: A penicillin allergy does not affect the use of celecoxib, as it is unrelated to the penicillin class of antibiotics.
D. Sulfonamide allergy: Celecoxib is a sulfonamide-based medication, so clients with a sulfonamide allergy should not take it due to the risk of an allergic reaction.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Offer the client a cold compress: While a cold compress might help with swelling or discomfort, it is more important to assess the client's pain level first to understand the cause of the grimacing.
B. Play music in the client's room as a distraction: This could help later, but pain needs to be addressed first.
C. Check the client's current level of pain: Grimacing could indicate pain, which should be evaluated and addressed first to provide comfort and prevent complications like increased stress or decreased respiratory effort.
D. Assist the client to reposition in bed: Repositioning could help alleviate discomfort, but pain should be assessed first to ensure the client is not in severe pain.
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