A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hepatitis A. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Splenomegaly
Abdominal pain
Irregular heart rate
Tarry stools
The Correct Answer is B
A nurse collecting data from a client who has hepatitis A should expect to find that the client may have abdominal pain. Hepatitis A is a liver infection that can cause inflammation and discomfort in the abdomen.
The other options are not typical symptoms of hepatitis
a) Splenomegaly is an enlargement of the spleen and is not a typical symptom of hepatitis A.
c) An irregular heart rate is not a typical symptom of hepatitis A.
d) Tarry stools may indicate bleeding in the digestive tract and is not a typical symptom of hepatitis A.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
b. "You can use an adhesive remover when changing the colostomy skin barrier."
The nurse should inform the client that they can use an adhesive remover when changing the colostomy skin barrier. Adhesive removers are helpful in gently removing the adhesive residue left behind by the previous ostomy appliance. This can make the process of changing the colostomy skin barrier more comfortable for the client and help prevent skin irritation or damage.
Explanation for the other options:
a. "You should scrub the skin around the colostomy when cleaning." Scrubbing the skin around the colostomy can be harsh and may cause skin irritation or damage. It is recommended to clean the peristomal skin gently using mild soap and water, followed by thorough drying.
c. "You will need a device to suction stool from the colostomy bag." Suctioning stool from the colostomy bag is not a routine procedure for colostomy care. Colostomy bags are designed to collect stool, and emptying the bag as needed is the appropriate method of management.
d. "You should empty the colostomy bag when it is three-fourths full." The timing of emptying the colostomy bag may vary for each individual. It is generally recommended to empty the colostomy bag when it is one-third to one-half full to prevent leakage or discomfort. The client should be educated on monitoring the bag and emptying it as necessary based on their own output and comfort level.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A client statement that indicates an understanding of discharge teaching for type 1 diabetes mellitus is "I will dispose of insulin needles in a puncture-proof container." This is the correct way to dispose of insulin needles to prevent accidental needle sticks.
The other options are not correct.
b) Opened insulin vials do not need to be stored in the refrigerator, but should be kept at room temperature.
c) Insulin vials should not be shakenas this can cause the insulin to break down.
d) Regular insulin should appear clear, not cloudy.
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