A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hypocalcemia.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Decreased deep-tendon reflexes.
Skeletal muscle weakness.
Hypoactive bowel sounds.
Tingling of the lips.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Decreased deep-tendon reflexes are not a common symptom of hypocalcemia. Normal calcium levels in the blood range from 8.5 to 10.2 mg/dL1.
Choice B rationale:
Skeletal muscle weakness is a symptom of hypercalcemia, not hypocalcemia.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoactive bowel sounds are associated with hypercalcemia, not hypocalcemia.
Choice D rationale:
Tingling of the lips is a common symptom of hypocalcemia. This occurs due to increased excitability of the nerves.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking the client’s full name and date of birth is the most reliable method of identification.
Choice B rationale:
Verifying the client’s room number is not reliable because room assignments can change.
Choice C rationale:
Asking a family member to verify the client’s identity is not always possible or reliable.
Choice D rationale:
Checking the client’s name on the medication administration record (MAR) is important but should be done in conjunction with direct client identification.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The prescription should be clear and appropriate. If there is any part of the prescription that is unclear or inappropriate, it should be clarified with the provider. This is to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the medication for the client.
Choice B rationale:
Repeating the prescription back to the provider is a good practice to confirm the accuracy of the prescription. However, it is not the only step in ensuring the appropriateness of the prescription.
Choice C rationale:
Transcribing the prescription into the client’s medical record is important for documentation and continuity of care. However, it does not directly address the appropriateness of the prescription.
Choice D rationale:
Obtaining the provider’s signature within 48 hours is a regulatory requirement in some settings. However, it does not directly address the appropriateness of the prescription.
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