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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a mechanically altered diet.
Which of the following food choices necessitates intervention by the nurse?

A.

Scrambled eggs.

B.

Piece of wheat toast.

C.

Cottage cheese.

D.

Sliced banana.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Scrambled eggs are soft and easy to chew and swallow, making them appropriate for a mechanically altered diet.

Choice B rationale:

Wheat toast is hard and requires more chewing, which may be difficult for a client on a mechanically altered diet.

Choice C rationale:

Cottage cheese is soft and easy to chew and swallow, making it appropriate for a mechanically altered diet.

Choice D rationale:

A sliced banana is soft and easy to chew and swallow, making it appropriate for a mechanically altered diet.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Tilt the head and lift the chin is a technique used to open the airway in an unconscious client, not a conscious one with an airway obstruction.

Choice B rationale:

Turning the client to the side is not the first action to take when a client is conscious and has an airway obstruction.

Choice C rationale:

The Heimlich maneuver is the appropriate action to take for a conscious client who has an airway obstruction. It works by creating an artificial cough, intended to force the obstruction out.

Choice D rationale:

A blind finger sweep should never be performed because it can push the obstruction further into the airway.

Correct Answer is ["1128"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 1420 mL.

Calculation:

Convert all intake to mL:

  • 4 oz soda = 118 mL
  • 12 oz water = 355 mL
  • 1 cup gelatin = 237 mL
  • 1/2 cup broth = 118 mL
  • 300 mL IV fluid = 300 mL

Add all intake: 118 mL + 355 mL + 237 mL + 118 mL + 300 mL = 1128 mL

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