Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a mechanically altered diet.
Which of the following food choices necessitates intervention by the nurse?

Scrambled eggs.

Piece of wheat toast.

Cottage cheese.

Sliced banana.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Scrambled eggs are soft and easy to chew and swallow, making them appropriate for a mechanically altered diet.

Choice B rationale:

Wheat toast is hard and requires more chewing, which may be difficult for a client on a mechanically altered diet.

Choice C rationale:

Cottage cheese is soft and easy to chew and swallow, making it appropriate for a mechanically altered diet.

Choice D rationale:

A sliced banana is soft and easy to chew and swallow, making it appropriate for a mechanically altered diet.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B.

Choice A rationale:

A blood pressure of 108/60 mm Hg is considered normal, as it is less than 120/80 mm Hg.

Choice B rationale:

A blood pressure of 154/96 mm Hg falls into the category of stage 1 hypertension. Stage 1 hypertension is classified as a systolic blood pressure reading that falls between 130 and 139 mm Hg or a diastolic reading that is between 80 and 89 mm Hg.

Choice C rationale:

A blood pressure of 164/104 mm Hg is considered stage 2 hypertension, as the systolic blood pressure is 140 mm Hg or higher, or the diastolic pressure is 90 mm Hg or higher.

Choice D rationale:

A blood pressure of 128/88 mm Hg is considered elevated, as the systolic blood pressure ranges from 120 to 129 mm Hg and the diastolic blood pressure is below 80 mm Hg.

A. Metabolic acidosis. B. Metabolic alkalosis. C. Respiratory alkalosis. D. Respiratory acidosis.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Metabolic acidosis would likely present with rapid, deep breathing (Kussmaul respirations), not slow and shallow breathing.

Choice B rationale:

The client’s symptoms of vomiting (which can cause a loss of stomach acid), dizziness, palpitations, and numbness and tingling in the extremities and around the mouth are consistent with metabolic alkalosis.

Choice C rationale:

Respiratory alkalosis would likely present with rapid breathing, not slow and shallow breathing.

Choice D rationale:

Respiratory acidosis would likely present with rapid, shallow breathing, not slow and shallow breathing.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a mechanically altered diet.Which of the following food choices necessitates intervention by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing blood pressure classifications with a client who has been newly diagnosed with hypertension. Which of the following should the nurse include as an example of stage 1 hypertension?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the components of medication reconciliation with a newly licensed nurse.Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse in the emergency department is assisting with the care of a client who has a deep laceration on her left lower forearm and is bleeding heavily from the wound.Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

The nurse is educating her patient on the pumping efficacy of the heart.The nurse knows that the patient understands the teaching when the patient states:

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas (ABG) results of a client.The client's ABGs are: pH: 7.6. PaCO2: 40 mm Hg. HCO3: 32 mEq/L. Which of the following acid-base conditions should the nurse identify the client is experiencing?

A nurse is caring for a client who becomes unresponsive.While administering CPR, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse in the emergency department is collecting data from a client who was admitted following a bee sting.Which of the following findings should the nurse expect in a client who is experiencing anaphylaxis?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a mechanically altered diet.
Which of the following food choices necessitates intervention by the nurse?