A nurse collecting data on a client who has vitamin C deficiency.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Bleeding gums.
Impaired vision.
Swollen tongue.
Diarrhea.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Bleeding gums is a common symptom of vitamin C deficiency, also known as scurvy.
Choice B rationale:
Impaired vision is not typically associated with vitamin C deficiency.
Choice C rationale:
A swollen tongue is not a typical symptom of vitamin C deficiency.
Choice D rationale:
Diarrhea is not a common symptom of vitamin C deficiency. In fact, high doses of vitamin C can cause diarrhea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin. Clients with acute pancreatitis often have difficulty absorbing fat, including fat-soluble vitamins, so supplementation may be necessary.
Choice B rationale:
Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, not a fat-soluble vitamin.
Choice C rationale:
Vitamin B12 is a water-soluble vitamin, not a fat-soluble vitamin.
Choice D rationale:
Vitamin B is a water-soluble vitamin, not a fat-soluble vitamin.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Metabolic acidosis would likely present with rapid, deep breathing (Kussmaul respirations), not slow and shallow breathing.
Choice B rationale:
The client’s symptoms of vomiting (which can cause a loss of stomach acid), dizziness, palpitations, and numbness and tingling in the extremities and around the mouth are consistent with metabolic alkalosis.
Choice C rationale:
Respiratory alkalosis would likely present with rapid breathing, not slow and shallow breathing.
Choice D rationale:
Respiratory acidosis would likely present with rapid, shallow breathing, not slow and shallow breathing.
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