A nurse collecting data on a client who has vitamin C deficiency.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Bleeding gums.
Impaired vision.
Swollen tongue.
Diarrhea.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Bleeding gums is a common symptom of vitamin C deficiency, also known as scurvy.
Choice B rationale:
Impaired vision is not typically associated with vitamin C deficiency.
Choice C rationale:
A swollen tongue is not a typical symptom of vitamin C deficiency.
Choice D rationale:
Diarrhea is not a common symptom of vitamin C deficiency. In fact, high doses of vitamin C can cause diarrhea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging range-of-motion exercises of the foot is not advisable because it can cause further injury to the ankle.
Choice B rationale:
Providing the client with a light snack is not directly related to the care of an ankle injury.
Choice C rationale:
Applying ice to the ankle can help reduce swelling and pain.
Choice D rationale:
Applying a compression bandage can help reduce swelling.
Choice E rationale:
Elevating the foot can help reduce swelling by promoting venous return.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hyperventilation is a compensatory mechanism for metabolic acidosis, not a cause. It helps to eliminate carbon dioxide, a weak acid, to balance the pH.
Choice B rationale:
Diarrhea causes loss of bicarbonate, a base, from the body. This can lead to metabolic acidosis as there is an excess of acids.
Choice C rationale:
Salicylate intoxication can cause both respiratory alkalosis and metabolic acidosis. However, it is not the most common cause of metabolic acidosis.
Choice D rationale:
Vomiting leads to loss of gastric acid, a strong acid. This usually results in metabolic alkalosis, not acidosis.
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