A nurse is collecting data from a client who has schizophrenia and recently stopped taking chlorpromazine after 8 years.
The nurse notes choreiform movements, lip smacking, and spastic facial distortions.
The nurse should document these findings as indicating which of the following conditions?.
Pseudoparkinsonism.
Tardive dyskinesia.
Akathisia.
Dystonia.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Pseudoparkinsonism mimics the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease but is not typically characterized by choreiform movements, lip smacking, and spastic facial distortions.
Choice B rationale:
Tardive dyskinesia, a potential side effect of long-term use of chlorpromazine, is characterized by involuntary movements such as lip smacking and facial distortions.
Choice C rationale:
Akathisia is characterized by a sense of restlessness and a compulsion to move, not typically by the symptoms described.
Choice D rationale:
Dystonia involves involuntary muscle contractions and distortions but not typically the specific symptoms described.
So, the correct answer is B.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3.5"]
Explanation
Answer and explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the volume of haloperidol lactate oral solution that contains 7 mg of haloperidol lactate. This is done by dividing the prescribed dose (7 mg) by the concentration of the oral solution (2 mg/mL). So, 7 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 3.5 mL.
So, the correct answer is 3.5 mL.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Step 1 is B. Remain with the client and call for help. This ensures the client’s safety and gets additional assistance. Step 2 is D. Place the client in the lateral position. This prevents aspiration if the client vomits. Step 3 is C. Check the client for injuries. After the seizure has ended, the nurse should assess for any injuries that may have occurred during the seizure. Step 4 is A. Reorient and reassure the client. After a seizure, the client may be confused and scared. Reorienting and reassuring the client can help them recover. So, the correct sequence is B, D, C,
A.
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