A nurse is collecting data from a client who is receiving chemotherapy and is showing manifestations of malnutrition. Which of the following indicates a Vitamin C deficiency?
Swollen, bleeding gums.
Pale, brittle nails.
Inflammation of the tongue.
Dry, red conjunctiva.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Swollen, bleeding gums are a common symptom of Vitamin C deficiency, also known as scurvy. Vitamin C is essential for the health of gums and teeth.
Choice B rationale:
Pale, brittle nails are not typically associated with Vitamin C deficiency. They can be a sign of other conditions such as iron deficiency anemia.
Choice C rationale:
Inflammation of the tongue, or glossitis, can be caused by various conditions, including certain vitamin deficiencies, but it’s not a common sign of Vitamin C deficiency.
Choice D rationale:
Dry, red conjunctiva can be a symptom of various eye conditions, but it’s not typically associated with Vitamin C deficiency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Surgical procedures are not part of chiropractic medicine. Chiropractors use hands-on spinal manipulation and other alternative treatments.
Choice B rationale:
Acupuncture is a form of traditional Chinese medicine, not chiropractic medicine. It involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body.
Choice C rationale:
Spinal manipulation is a key component of chiropractic medicine. Chiropractors use it to restore joint mobility and alleviate pain.
Choice D rationale:
Prescription medications are not typically part of chiropractic medicine. Chiropractors focus on hands-on treatments and lifestyle modifications.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A banana shake is not appropriate because it is not a clear liquid. Clear liquids are foods that are clear and liquid at room temperature.
Choice B rationale:
Grape juice is a clear liquid, which is appropriate for a client who is 2 hours post-op and receiving a clear liquid diet.
Choice C rationale:
Scrambled eggs with avocado is not a clear liquid. It is a solid food, which is not appropriate for a client who is 2 hours post-op and receiving a clear liquid diet.
Choice D rationale:
Milk is not a clear liquid. It is a dairy product, which is not appropriate for a client who is 2 hours post-op and receiving a clear liquid diet.
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