A nurse is collecting data from a female client during an initial health assessment. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

Applies an estrogen vaginal cream daily

Includes canned sardines in her diet

Walks 30 min per day

Uses a beclomethasone inhaler

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale: Applying an estrogen vaginal cream daily is not a risk factor for osteoporosis. In fact, estrogen can help maintain bone density.

Choice B rationale: Including canned sardines in the diet provides calcium and vitamin D, which are beneficial for bone health.

Choice C rationale: Walking 30 minutes per day is a weight-bearing exercise that helps maintain bone density and is beneficial for preventing osteoporosis.

Choice D rationale: Using a beclomethasone inhaler (a corticosteroid) can be a risk factor for osteoporosis, especially if used long-term, as corticosteroids can lead to bone loss.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice A, Choice D.

Choice A rationale: Tachycardia, or an increased heart rate, is a common symptom of dehydration in infants. The body attempts to maintain adequate blood circulation despite reduced fluid volume by increasing the heart rate, which is a compensatory mechanism.

Choice B rationale: Bloating is not typically associated with dehydration in infants. Dehydration usually results in symptoms like dry mucous membranes and decreased skin turgor, rather than gastrointestinal symptoms like bloating.

Choice C rationale: Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is uncommon in dehydrated infants. Dehydration generally leads to hypotension (low blood pressure) due to decreased fluid volume in the circulatory system, which can result in reduced blood pressure.

Choice D rationale: Irritability is a frequent symptom of dehydration in infants. Reduced fluid intake and electrolyte imbalances can cause discomfort and distress, leading to irritability and increased fussiness in dehydrated infants.

A. Use the nondominant hand to pull the skin and subcutaneous tissue 2.5 cm (1 in) laterally. B. Remove the needle and release the tissue. C. Aspirate by pulling back on the plunger and inject the medication.

Correct Answer is A,C,B

Explanation

Here’s the correct sequence for administering ceftriaxone using the Z-track technique: 1. Use the nondominant hand to pull the skin and subcutaneous tissue 2.5 cm (1 in) laterally. 2. Aspirate by pulling back on the plunger and inject the medication. 3. Remove the needle and release the tissue. This method helps to prevent the medication from leaking into the subcutaneous tissue, reducing irritation and discomfort.

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A nurse is collecting data from a female client during an initial health assessment. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for osteoporosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following symptoms should a nurse expect to find when assessing an infant who is dehydrated in an emergency department? Select all that apply

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is A,C,B

Explanation

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