A nurse is collecting data from a female client who has a body mass index of 32. The nurse should classify the client as which of the following?

Overweight

Underweight

Obesity class I

Normal weight

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Overweight: A body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 29.9 is classified as overweight. Since the client’s BMI is 32, this category does not apply.

B. Underweight: A BMI less than 18.5 is considered underweight. The client’s BMI of 32 is well above this range, ruling out this classification.

C. Obesity class I: A BMI between 30 and 34.9 falls into obesity class I. The client’s BMI of 32 fits into this category, indicating a level of obesity that increases the risk for chronic health conditions.

D. Normal weight: Normal weight is defined as a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9. Since the client’s BMI exceeds this range, this classification is not appropriate.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "We can discuss this after completing the admission process." Delaying discussion about the client’s aggression may leave the partner feeling unheard and unsupported during an emotionally charged moment. Immediate acknowledgement is important to build trust and provide reassurance.

B. "Your partner is in the denial stage of grief." Verbal aggression is not typically linked to the denial stage of grief, which is more about avoidance or disbelief. Aggression is more often related to frustration, fear, or physiological changes at end of life.

C. "You should discuss this problem with your family members." Redirecting the partner to family members does not address their concerns directly and can seem dismissive. The nurse should provide direct support and clear information to help the partner understand the client’s behavior.

D. "Your partner is experiencing an expected response to the dying process." Verbal aggression can be a normal reaction to the stress, pain, or neurological changes associated with the dying process. Providing this explanation helps normalize the behavior, reducing anxiety for the partner and promoting understanding.

A. "My doctor will choose which medical procedures I will have." B. "I can revise my living will if I change my mind." C. "My family can change the decisions in my living will." D. "I need an attorney to write my living will."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "My doctor will choose which medical procedures I will have." A living will allows the client to specify their own wishes regarding medical treatment, rather than leaving decisions solely to the doctor. It is a legal document that guides providers based on the client’s preferences.

B. "I can revise my living will if I change my mind." Clients have the right to update or revoke their living will at any time, reflecting changes in their preferences or health status. This flexibility is an important aspect of advance directives and indicates understanding.

C. "My family can change the decisions in my living will." The family cannot override the client’s living will unless legally appointed as a healthcare proxy. The living will represents the client’s autonomous decisions and must be honored by healthcare providers.

D. "I need an attorney to write my living will." While legal advice can be helpful, clients do not need an attorney to create a living will. Many states provide standardized forms that individuals can complete without legal assistance.

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A nurse is collecting data from a female client who has a body mass index of 32. The nurse should classify the client as which of the following?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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