A nurse is collecting data on a client who is experiencing hypovolemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hypertension

Peripheral edema

Oliguria

Bradycardia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Hypertension:
Hypovolemia is characterized by a decrease in blood volume. This reduction in blood volume usually leads to decreased blood pressure, not hypertension.

B. Peripheral edema:
Edema is more commonly associated with hypervolemia (excess fluid volume) rather than hypovolemia. In hypovolemia, the body is experiencing a deficit of fluids, and edema is not a typical manifestation.

C. Oliguria:
This is the correct answer. Oliguria, or reduced urine output, is a common finding in hypovolemia. When the body is low on fluids, the kidneys try to conserve water by decreasing urine production.

D. Bradycardia:
Hypovolemia often leads to tachycardia (an increased heart rate) as the body attempts to compensate for the decreased blood volume by pumping the existing blood more quickly. Bradycardia is not a typical finding in hypovolemia.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Choose orange juice instead of apple juice:
Explanation: Orange juice is a source of potassium, so this choice would not be appropriate for a low potassium diet.

B. Replace sugar with molasses when baking:
Explanation: Molasses is a good alternative to sugar and does not contribute significantly to potassium intake, making it suitable for a low potassium diet.

C. Avoid using salt substitutes when cooking:
Explanation: Salt substitutes often contain potassium chloride, which can increase potassium intake. Therefore, it's advisable to avoid them on a low potassium diet.

D. Eat granola for breakfast:
Explanation: Granola can be a good source of potassium, so it may not be suitable for someone on a low potassium diet.

A. Metoprolol 50 mg. PO daily. B. Maintain accurate intake and output records. C. Furosemide Lasix 40 mg push. D. Encourage fluid intake, more than 2000 mL/day.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Metoprolol 50 mg PO daily:
This is a beta-blocker that helps lower blood pressure and heart rate. While it may be part of managing heart failure, it is not the immediate priority in a client presenting with signs of fluid overload and congestion.

B. Maintain accurate intake and output records:
Monitoring intake and output is important in managing fluid balance.
However, in this situation, the priority is to address the existing fluid overload promptly.

C. Furosemide (Lasix) 40 mg push:
Furosemide is a loop diuretic that promotes the excretion of excess fluid. Administering it "push" implies a more rapid onset of action, making it suitable for addressing acute fluid overload.

D. Encourage fluid intake, more than 2000 mL/day:
In the context of fluid overload, encouraging additional fluid intake is contraindicated. The focus should be on removing excess fluid with diuretic therapy rather than promoting more intake.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is collecting data on a client who is experiencing hypovolemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a low potassium diet. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The health care provider has written the following orders for a client with bounding peripheral pulses, weight gain of 2 lb., pitting edema, and moist crackles bilaterally. Which order will the nurse complete first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is in a provider's office is collecting data from an older adult client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hyperglycemia?

A nurse is caring for a client who has gestational diabetes and reports feeling shaky, sweaty, and having blurred vision. The client's blood glucose level is 48 mg/dL. Which of the following foods should the nurse give to the client? (Select all that apply).

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about minerals. Which of the following minerals is needed for transport of oxygen?

A patient is being discharged 4 days after hip arthroplasty using the posterior approach. Which patient action requires intervention by the nurse?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about informed consent with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following should be included as a responsibility of the nurse in this process?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) via an infusion pump. When collecting data about the client receiving this therapy, which of the following factors should the nurse monitor?

A nurse is caring for a client who has capillary blood glucose 48 mg/dL. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is collecting data on a client. Which of the following findings increase the client's risk of a pressure injury?