A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a family member about how to position a client when administering enteral feedings at home. Which of the following statements from the family member should the nurse identify as an indication that he understands the instructions?
"I will allow the position my mother finds most comfortable during the feeding."
"I will turn my mother on her left side during the feeding."
"I will position the head of the bed 45 degrees during the feeding."
"I will elevate the head of the bed 10 degrees during the feeding."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "I will allow the position my mother finds most comfortable during the feeding."
This statement does not provide specific guidance on the proper positioning for enteral feedings. It's important to follow recommended positions to prevent complications.
B. "I will turn my mother on her left side during the feeding."
Turning the client on the left side is not a recommended position for enteral feedings. The head of the bed is usually elevated to 30-45 degrees to prevent aspiration.
C. "I will position the head of the bed 45 degrees during the feeding."
This is the correct choice. Elevating the head of the bed to 45 degrees helps prevent aspiration and facilitates proper flow of enteral feedings into the stomach.
D. "I will elevate the head of the bed 10 degrees during the feeding."
While some elevation is better than lying flat, the recommended angle is usually 30-45 degrees to minimize the risk of regurgitation and aspiration.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cimetidine:Cimetidine can indeed increase the effect of metformin due to competition for renal tubular clearance. This can lead to higher levels of metformin in the blood and potentially increase the risk of side effects. While it does not directly contraindicate metformin use, monitoring and dose adjustments might be necessary to manage this interaction.
B. Cephalexin:
Cephalexin is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. It does not have a significant impact on blood glucose levels and is not contraindicated for a client taking metformin.
C. Prednisone:This is a corticosteroid that can increase blood glucose levels. Corticosteroids are known to cause hyperglycemia and may impair glucose control, which can be problematic for someone with diabetes taking metformin.
D. Levothyroxine:
Levothyroxine is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism. It does not have a direct impact on blood glucose levels and is not contraindicated for a client taking metformin.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Constipation
This is correct. Inadequate dietary intake of fiber can lead to constipation. Fiber adds bulk to the stool and promotes regular bowel movements.
B. Memory loss
Memory loss is not typically associated with an inadequate dietary intake of fiber. It is more commonly related to other factors such as aging, medical conditions, or nutritional deficiencies.
C. Brittle hair
Brittle hair is not a direct result of an inadequate intake of dietary fiber. Hair health is influenced by various factors, including overall nutrition and hydration.
D. Bleeding gums
Bleeding gums are not directly linked to an inadequate intake of fiber. However, insufficient vitamin C intake, which is often found in fruits and vegetables (sources of fiber), can contribute to gum problems.
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