A nurse is communicating with a child who has hearing loss. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Change positions frequently to maintain the child's attention.
Exaggerate the pronunciation of words.
Use light touch when initiating conversation.
Maintain a neutral facial expression when speaking to the child.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Changing positions frequently may be distracting and confusing for the child. It is important to find a comfortable and quiet environment for communication.
B. Exaggerating the pronunciation of words may distort the natural flow of speech and make it more difficult for the child to understand. It is best to speak clearly and at a normal pace.
C. Using light touch when initiating conversation is not effective for a child with hearing loss, as they rely primarily on visual and auditory cues for communication.
D. This is the correct action. Maintaining a neutral facial expression allows the child to observe facial cues and expressions that are important for understanding non-verbal communication. It also helps create a comfortable and natural environment for conversation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Increased restlessness can indicate hypoxia, pain, or worsening shock, which are critical concerns in a toddler with significant burns. This finding should be reported immediately.
B. Respiratory rate of 25/min is within the normal range for a toddler (22-37 breaths per minute) and does not require immediate intervention.
C. Bowel sounds of 20/min are normal and do not indicate a complication.
D. Urinary output of 35 mL/hr is adequate for a toddler (goal: ≥1-2 mL/kg/hr, which would be ≥20-40 mL/hr for a 20 kg child) and does not require reporting.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A preschool-age child is not expected to give a logical explanation for death. They may not fully understand the concept of death in the same way an older child or adult does.
B. Correct. It is common for preschool-age children to be curious about what happens to the body after death. This curiosity is an age-appropriate response to death.
C. A preschool-age child may not fully grasp the concept of death as permanent. They may have limited understanding of the irreversibility of death.
D. Feeling responsible for a sibling's death would be an inappropriate and potentially concerning response for a preschool-age child. It may indicate a need for further assessment and support.
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