A nurse is comparing the rate of medication errors on the medical unit to the rate from amedical unit in a magnet hospital. Which of the following quality improvement methods is the nurse using?

Root cause analysis

Risk benefit analysis

Structure audit

Benchmarking

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Root cause analysis involves investigating errors to determine underlying causes and preventive measures.
B.   Risk benefit analysis weighs the potential risks and benefits of a particular action or decision.
C.   Structure audit evaluates the infrastructure and resources in place but doesn't involve comparison between different units.
D.   Benchmarking involves comparing performance metrics to those of other organizations or units to identify best practices and areas for improvement, as in comparing medication error rates between units in different hospitals.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A client at 39 weeks of gestation with a negative contraction stress test is at term and might not require an interdisciplinary care conference if the test results are normal.
B. A client at 35 weeks of gestation with a biophysical profile of 6 might need further evaluation or interventions, making it appropriate to discuss the case in an
interdisciplinary care conference.
C. A client at 37 weeks of gestation with a specific US ratio might require attention, but the significance of the ratio in this context is unclear without additional information.
D. A client at 28 weeks of gestation with a negative Coombs' titer might not require an interdisciplinary care conference solely based on this information.

A. Two nurses had a heated disagreement about a scheduling issue. B. A client is refusing care from an assistive personnel of the opposite gender. C. Three staff members have called to say they will be absent. D. No transport assistance is available to take a client to physical therapy.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

- A: While resolving conflicts is important to maintain a healthy work environment, it may not immediately affect patient care and safety.
- B: Client preferences should be respected, but this situation can usually be resolved by reassigning staff without immediate risk to patient safety.
- C: Staff absences can critically impact patient care due to inadequate staffing, which can lead to increased workload for present staff and compromise patient care.
- D: Transport issues, although they need to be addressed, do not usually pose an immediate threat to patient safety compared to inadequate staffing. Physical therapy can often be rescheduled without significant harm to the patient.

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A nurse is comparing the rate of medication errors on the medical unit to the rate from amedical unit in a magnet hospital. Which of the following quality improvement methods is the nurse using?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse recommend for an interdisciplinary care conference?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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