A nurse is contributing to a plan of care for a client who has a new prescription for a wrist restraint. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Check that the restraint is tied to a fixed frame of the bed.
Pad bony prominences on the wrist.
Remove the restraint every 4 hr to allow movement.
Tie the restraint with a knot that will tighten when pulled.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Check that the restraint is tied to a fixed frame of the bed: Restraints should never be tied to the side rails or a fixed frame of the bed, as this can lead to serious injuries. Restraints should be secured to the bed frame using quick-release ties to ensure safety.
B. Pad bony prominences on the wrist: Correct. Padding bony prominences on the wrist is an important step in the use of restraints to prevent skin breakdown and pressure injuries.
C. Remove the restraint every 4 hr to allow movement: While repositioning and releasing restraints periodically is essential for the client's comfort and safety, it is not appropriate to remove wrist restraints entirely every 4 hours, as they were prescribed for a specific purpose.
D. Tie the restraint with a knot that will tighten when pulled: Restraints should never be tied with a knot that can tighten when pulled, as this can cause harm to the client and restrict blood flow. Restraints should be secured using quick-release ties to allow for easy removal in
emergencies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Heart rate 62/min: A heart rate of 62 beats per minute is within the normal range for many adults and may not require immediate reporting unless it is a significant change from the client's baseline.
B. Urine output of 200 mL per 8 hr: Correct. A urine output of 200 mL in 8 hours is considered low and may indicate inadequate kidney perfusion or function. It should be reported to the provider as it could be a sign of renal impairment or dehydration.
C. Pulse oximetry 95% on room air: A pulse oximetry reading of 95% on room air is within the normal range for oxygen saturation in most healthy individuals. It does not require immediate reporting unless the client has a specific condition or baseline that warrants concern.
D. BP 112/76 mm Hg: Blood pressure of 112/76 mm Hg is within the normal range for many adults and may not require immediate reporting unless there are specific concerns related to the client's medical history or condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Empty the urine drainage bag every 12 hours: While it's essential to empty the urine drainage bag regularly to prevent it from becoming too full, emptying it every 12 hours alone is not sufficient to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs).
B. Drain the urine from the tubing before ambulation: Correct. Before the client ambulates or moves, the nurse should ensure that the urinary catheter's tubing is emptied. This prevents urine from flowing back into the bladder, reducing the risk of UTIs.
C. Use clean technique for urine specimen collection: While using clean technique during urine specimen collection is important for preventing contamination, it is not the primary action needed to prevent UTIs in a client with an indwelling urinary catheter.
D. Hang the urine drainage bag at the level of the bladder: While proper positioning of the drainage bag is essential for optimal urine flow and to prevent backflow, it alone is not sufficient to prevent UTIs.
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