A nurse is contributing to the care plan for a patient who has acute pancreatitis.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
Monitor peripheral pulses every 8 hours
Measure urine output every 4 hours
Maintain NPO status
Ambulate the patient three times daily
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Monitoring peripheral pulses every 8 hours is not typically a priority in the care plan for a patient with acute pancreatitis. While cardiovascular monitoring is important in all patients, it is not specifically related to the management of acute pancreatitis.
Choice B rationale
Measuring urine output every 4 hours can be important in assessing fluid balance and kidney function, but it is not the primary intervention in the care plan for a patient with acute pancreatitis.
Choice C rationale
Maintaining NPO (nothing by mouth) status is a key intervention in the management of acute pancreatitis. This helps to rest the pancreas and reduce the production of digestive enzymes.
Choice D rationale
Ambulating the patient three times daily is generally a good practice for postoperative recovery, but it is not specific to the care of a patient with acute pancreatitis. In the acute phase of pancreatitis, rest is often recommended.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Limiting the intake of fluids during meals can help prevent dumping syndrome after a gastrectomy. Drinking fluids during meals can speed up gastric emptying, leading to a rapid release of glucose into the bloodstream and causing symptoms of dumping syndrome.
Therefore, it’s recommended to drink fluids between meals rather than with meals.
Choice B rationale
Maintaining a high Fowler’s position during meals is not typically recommended to prevent dumping syndrome. This position does not have a significant impact on the speed of gastric emptying.
Choice C rationale
Urinating after a meal does not help prevent dumping syndrome. Dumping syndrome is related to the speed of gastric emptying, not urinary habits.
Choice D rationale
Consuming high-carbohydrate foods can actually exacerbate dumping syndrome. High- carbohydrate foods can cause a rapid increase in blood glucose levels, followed by a rapid drop, leading to symptoms of dumping syndrome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, is a risk factor for peptic ulcers. These medications can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of ulcers.
Choice B rationale
Drinking green tea is not typically associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcers.
Choice C rationale
Consuming spicy foods can exacerbate the symptoms of a peptic ulcer, but it is not a primary risk factor for the development of the condition.
Choice D rationale
A history of bulimia can contribute to a variety of health problems, but it is not a primary risk factor for peptic ulcers. Dumping syndromeDumping syndrome Explore
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