A nurse is discussing alcohol tolerance with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Alcohol tolerance causes the client to have an increased effect when taking opiates."
"Alcohol tolerance can result in a decreased physical response to alcohol."
"A client who has alcohol tolerance develops physical changes when they haven't recently ingested alcohol."
"Alcohol tolerance is a medical emergency and can develop as a result of withdrawal."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Alcohol tolerance causes the client to have an increased effect when taking opiates." Alcohol tolerance is specific to alcohol and does not directly increase the effect of opiates. However, cross-tolerance with other sedatives (e.g., benzodiazepines) may occur.
B. "Alcohol tolerance can result in a decreased physical response to alcohol." Alcohol tolerance develops as the body adapts to frequent alcohol use, requiring higher amounts to achieve the same effects.
C. "A client who has alcohol tolerance develops physical changes when they haven't recently ingested alcohol." This describes alcohol dependence, not tolerance. Physical changes, such as withdrawal symptoms, occur with dependence.
D. "Alcohol tolerance is a medical emergency and can develop as a result of withdrawal." Tolerance develops over time with frequent alcohol use. Withdrawal symptoms are the result of dependence, not tolerance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
Ordered: 500 mg
Available: 250 mg/5 mL
Formula:
VolumetoAdminister(mL) =(Dose ordered /Dose available)× Volume available
Volume= 500 mg250 mg × 5ml
=10 ml
Administer 10 mL of valproic acid.10
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I have had bipolar disorder for over 10 years." While mental health conditions can co-occur with addiction, this statement does not directly indicate gambling addiction.
B. "My parents are my support system." This is a neutral statement and does not indicate addiction.
C. “I can't sleep at night. I have insomnia." Insomnia may occur for various reasons and is not diagnostic of gambling addiction.
D. "My wife left me. I lost my job and had to file for bankruptcy." Financial ruin and personal losses are strong indicators of gambling addiction.
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