Which of the following is a correctly prioritized hypothesis about manifestations of withdrawal symptoms?
Withdrawal symptoms will only manifest as physical discomfort and will not affect a person's mental state.
Withdrawal symptoms will manifest differently depending on the type of addictive substance.
Withdrawal symptoms will only occur immediately after the cessation of the addictive substance.
Withdrawal symptoms will always include severe headache as the primary manifestation.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Withdrawal symptoms will only manifest as physical discomfort and will not affect a person's mental state. Withdrawal can cause both physical and psychological symptoms, including anxiety, depression, and hallucinations.
B. Withdrawal symptoms will manifest differently depending on the type of addictive substance. Different substances (e.g., alcohol, opioids, stimulants) have distinct withdrawal symptoms. For example, alcohol withdrawal can cause seizures, while opioid withdrawal causes flu-like symptoms.
C. Withdrawal symptoms will only occur immediately after the cessation of the addictive substance. Symptoms may be delayed depending on the substance's half-life and duration of use.
D. Withdrawal symptoms will always include severe headache as the primary manifestation. Headaches are not universal in withdrawal and are substance-dependent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Seizure activity: Seizures are a known complication of alcohol withdrawal due to central nervous system hyperactivity.
B. Pathological change on CT scan: CT scan findings are not directly related to alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
C. Bradycardia: Alcohol withdrawal is typically associated with tachycardia, not bradycardia.
D. Stuporous level of consciousness: Clients experiencing alcohol withdrawal are often agitated or anxious rather than stuporous.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Support the client’s coping skills. While important, safety takes precedence in the acute phase.
B. Prevent the client from harming herself or others. Alcohol withdrawal can lead to agitation, hallucinations, or seizures, making safety the nurse's priority.
C. Identify the use of defense mechanisms. This is part of long-term treatment, not immediate care.
D. Develop goals for treatment. Goal-setting is essential for long-term management but is not the priority during acute withdrawal.
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