Which of the following is a correctly prioritized hypothesis about manifestations of withdrawal symptoms?

Withdrawal symptoms will only manifest as physical discomfort and will not affect a person's mental state.

Withdrawal symptoms will manifest differently depending on the type of addictive substance.

Withdrawal symptoms will only occur immediately after the cessation of the addictive substance.

Withdrawal symptoms will always include severe headache as the primary manifestation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Withdrawal symptoms will only manifest as physical discomfort and will not affect a person's mental state. Withdrawal can cause both physical and psychological symptoms, including anxiety, depression, and hallucinations.

B. Withdrawal symptoms will manifest differently depending on the type of addictive substance. Different substances (e.g., alcohol, opioids, stimulants) have distinct withdrawal symptoms. For example, alcohol withdrawal can cause seizures, while opioid withdrawal causes flu-like symptoms.

C. Withdrawal symptoms will only occur immediately after the cessation of the addictive substance. Symptoms may be delayed depending on the substance's half-life and duration of use.

D. Withdrawal symptoms will always include severe headache as the primary manifestation. Headaches are not universal in withdrawal and are substance-dependent.

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Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Family history of addiction: Genetic predisposition and family dynamics can significantly contribute to substance use disorders.

B. Asian ethnicity: Ethnicity alone is not a causative factor for addiction. This choice is incorrect.

C. Poor educational resources: While limited education may correlate with substance use, it is not a direct etiological factor.

D. Low self-esteem: Psychological factors like low self-esteem are strongly linked to the development of addictive behaviors.

E. Lack of support system: Social isolation and lack of support are well-documented risk factors for addiction.

A. Decreased blood pressure B. Muscle aches C. Respiratory depression D. Hallucinations

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Decreased blood pressure: Hypertension, not hypotension, is more common in alcohol withdrawal.

B. Muscle aches: Muscle aches are not typical for alcohol withdrawal.

C. Respiratory depression: Respiratory depression is not a feature of alcohol withdrawal but is more associated with opioid overdose.

D. Hallucinations: Visual, auditory, or tactile hallucinations may occur during severe withdrawal or delirium tremens.

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Which of the following is a correctly prioritized hypothesis about manifestations of withdrawal symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting the charge nurse to prepare for an in service with nursing staff to discuss substance use disorders. Which of the following should the nurse include as an etiological factor of addictive disorders? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a presentation about alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following findings should the nurse include in the presentation?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the possible physical effects of alcohol withdrawal with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following effects should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

A client is being discharged from treatment for addiction to cocaine. Which statement made by the client would cause the most concern for the nurse?

The nurse is assessing a client's risk factors for developing a substance abuse disorder. Which family characteristic would the nurse identify as the most significant risk factor?

A nurse is preparing to administer buspirone 7.5 mg PO. The amount available is buspirone 15 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for a client who presents to an outpatient treatment center seeking help for gambling. After performing an intake assessment, the nurse should identify which of the following statements by the client as a sign of a gambling addiction?

A nurse should identify which of the following factors is a protective factor that prevents adults from developing addictions?

A nurse manager is talking to a nurse who she suspects has alcohol use disorder. The nurse tells the nurse manager, "I don't have a problem. I'm just tired." The nurse manager should identify that the nurse is using which of the following defense mechanisms?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is receiving treatment for alcohol detoxification. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?